Triple
T3289533
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of Naples Federico II |
E69066
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableFaculty |
P141
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ruggero Bonghi
Ruggero Bonghi was a 19th-century Italian scholar, politician, and writer known for his contributions to literature, education, and public life in Italy.
|
E521536
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ruggero Bonghi | Statement: [University of Naples Federico II, hasNotableFaculty, Ruggero Bonghi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruggero Bonghi Context triple: [University of Naples Federico II, hasNotableFaculty, Ruggero Bonghi]
-
A.
Annibale Bergonzoli
Annibale Bergonzoli was an Italian general in World War II, noted for his distinctive beard and his leadership of Italian forces in North Africa.
-
B.
Enrico Boselli
Enrico Boselli is an Italian politician and social democrat best known for leading post-socialist parties and serving as a prominent figure on Italy’s center-left.
-
C.
Franco Arcalli
Franco Arcalli was an Italian film editor and screenwriter known for his innovative work on influential European art films of the 1960s and 1970s.
-
D.
Enrico Barra
Enrico Barra is an individual notable for bearing the surname Barra, though specific widely recognized biographical details about him are not well documented.
-
E.
Tebaldo Checchi
Tebaldo Checchi was an Italian actor best known as the husband of renowned stage actress Eleonora Duse.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ruggero Bonghi Triple: [University of Naples Federico II, hasNotableFaculty, Ruggero Bonghi]
Generated description
Ruggero Bonghi was a 19th-century Italian scholar, politician, and writer known for his contributions to literature, education, and public life in Italy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruggero Bonghi Target entity description: Ruggero Bonghi was a 19th-century Italian scholar, politician, and writer known for his contributions to literature, education, and public life in Italy.
-
A.
Annibale Bergonzoli
Annibale Bergonzoli was an Italian general in World War II, noted for his distinctive beard and his leadership of Italian forces in North Africa.
-
B.
Enrico Boselli
Enrico Boselli is an Italian politician and social democrat best known for leading post-socialist parties and serving as a prominent figure on Italy’s center-left.
-
C.
Franco Arcalli
Franco Arcalli was an Italian film editor and screenwriter known for his innovative work on influential European art films of the 1960s and 1970s.
-
D.
Enrico Barra
Enrico Barra is an individual notable for bearing the surname Barra, though specific widely recognized biographical details about him are not well documented.
-
E.
Tebaldo Checchi
Tebaldo Checchi was an Italian actor best known as the husband of renowned stage actress Eleonora Duse.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad859d45748190b0742408c954b39f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adb05a3e5c819082552a7a911e3230 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bf41063b048190a68a6f6d42b7aaa2 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bf43db7fa48190b58fe5a5d7509cb8 |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:20 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bf4475e86481909de41b6fa7959c8f |
completed | March 22, 2026, 1:23 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:10 p.m.