Triple
T3269347
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Liang Qichao |
E68604
|
entity |
| Predicate | influencedBy |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Japanese Meiji reforms |
E2134
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Japanese Meiji reforms | Statement: [Liang Qichao, influencedBy, Japanese Meiji reforms]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Japanese Meiji reforms Context triple: [Liang Qichao, influencedBy, Japanese Meiji reforms]
-
A.
Jōgan era reforms
The Jōgan era reforms were a set of late 9th-century Heian-period governmental and fiscal measures aimed at curbing aristocratic abuses, strengthening central authority, and restoring effective imperial administration.
-
B.
Meiji era
chosen
The Meiji era was a transformative period in Japanese history (1868–1912) marked by rapid modernization, industrialization, and the establishment of Western-style political, educational, and social institutions.
-
C.
Self-Strengthening Movement
The Self-Strengthening Movement was a late 19th-century reform effort in Qing China that sought to modernize the military, industry, and education by selectively adopting Western technology and practices while preserving traditional Confucian institutions.
-
D.
Iwakura Mission
The Iwakura Mission was a landmark 1871–1873 Japanese diplomatic and fact-finding tour of the United States and Europe that aimed to renegotiate unequal treaties and study Western institutions to guide Japan’s modernization.
-
E.
Taika Reforms
The Taika Reforms were a series of 7th-century political and administrative changes in Japan that centralized imperial power and laid the foundations for a more bureaucratic state modeled partly on Chinese systems.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad859b54f881909bf530d549caf2fd |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adafd0eddc8190834a64f6b8e8e9f9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:20 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b28efded588190bd6c361e5298b496 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:01 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:09 p.m.