Triple
T3261235
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sokoto State |
E68412
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalFigureAssociated |
P26467
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Usman dan Fodio |
E59901
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Usman dan Fodio | Statement: [Sokoto State, historicalFigureAssociated, Usman dan Fodio]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Usman dan Fodio Context triple: [Sokoto State, historicalFigureAssociated, Usman dan Fodio]
-
A.
Usman dan Fodio
chosen
Usman dan Fodio was an 18th–19th century Islamic scholar, reformer, and jihad leader who founded the Sokoto Caliphate in what is now northern Nigeria.
-
B.
Abdullahi dan Fodio
Abdullahi dan Fodio was a prominent Islamic scholar, jurist, and statesman of the 19th century who helped establish and administer the Sokoto Caliphate in what is now northern Nigeria.
-
C.
Sayyid Muhammad
Sayyid Muhammad was a 16th-century architect best known for designing Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi, a landmark of early Mughal architecture and a precursor to the Taj Mahal.
-
D.
al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-Jawad
al-Sayyid Ahmad Abd al-Jawad is the authoritarian yet pleasure-seeking patriarch whose complex personality and family life anchor Naguib Mahfouz’s renowned Cairo Trilogy.
-
E.
Shehu of Borno
The Shehu of Borno is the traditional monarch and spiritual leader of the Kanuri people, historically ruling the Borno Empire in the Lake Chad region of West Africa.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8590444081909e8107a8aeef3a23 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adafa7fea08190b089b6174fd7cd32 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b28ede248c8190b5a1f9403787361c |
completed | March 12, 2026, 10:01 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:09 p.m.