Triple

T325633
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group E6511 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Ken Livingstone
Ken Livingstone is a British Labour politician and former Mayor of London known for his left-wing policies and prominent role in urban governance and environmental initiatives.
E42494 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ken Livingstone | Statement: [C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group, foundedBy, Ken Livingstone]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ken Livingstone
Context triple: [C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group, foundedBy, Ken Livingstone]
  • A. Andy Burnham
    Andy Burnham is a British Labour Party politician who serves as the Mayor of Greater Manchester and is known for his advocacy on regional devolution and social justice issues.
  • B. Jeremy Corbyn
    Jeremy Corbyn is a British politician and long-time Labour MP who led the UK Labour Party from 2015 to 2020, representing its left-wing, socialist wing.
  • C. Lord Mandelson
    Lord Mandelson is a British Labour politician and life peer who served in several senior government roles, including Business Secretary, and was a key architect of the New Labour project under Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.
  • D. William Murdock
    William Murdock was a Scottish engineer and inventor best known for pioneering the use of coal gas for lighting and for his work with James Watt and Matthew Boulton on steam engine development.
  • E. David Steel
    David Steel is a British politician best known for leading the Liberal Party in the late 1970s and 1980s and later serving as the first Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ken Livingstone
Triple: [C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group, foundedBy, Ken Livingstone]
Generated description
Ken Livingstone is a British Labour politician and former Mayor of London known for his left-wing policies and prominent role in urban governance and environmental initiatives.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ken Livingstone
Target entity description: Ken Livingstone is a British Labour politician and former Mayor of London known for his left-wing policies and prominent role in urban governance and environmental initiatives.
  • A. Andy Burnham
    Andy Burnham is a British Labour Party politician who serves as the Mayor of Greater Manchester and is known for his advocacy on regional devolution and social justice issues.
  • B. Jeremy Corbyn
    Jeremy Corbyn is a British politician and long-time Labour MP who led the UK Labour Party from 2015 to 2020, representing its left-wing, socialist wing.
  • C. Lord Mandelson
    Lord Mandelson is a British Labour politician and life peer who served in several senior government roles, including Business Secretary, and was a key architect of the New Labour project under Tony Blair and Gordon Brown.
  • D. William Murdock
    William Murdock was a Scottish engineer and inventor best known for pioneering the use of coal gas for lighting and for his work with James Watt and Matthew Boulton on steam engine development.
  • E. David Steel
    David Steel is a British politician best known for leading the Liberal Party in the late 1970s and 1980s and later serving as the first Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7933d6c8190bb2592ad13286ef2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ea959f9c819084602b8a1b5e66dd completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3d241f924819087dedd32d7b6cc2b completed March 1, 2026, 5:44 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3d2cf9bb08190bffa5c03147b6aff completed March 1, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3d34bbbcc819089cf2123da185eb3 completed March 1, 2026, 5:48 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.