Triple

T325272
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theme Building E6501 entity
Predicate architect P184 FINISHED
Object Paul R. Williams
Paul R. Williams was a pioneering African American architect renowned for his elegant residential and public buildings in Southern California and for breaking racial barriers in the field of architecture.
E44705 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul R. Williams | Statement: [Theme Building, architect, Paul R. Williams]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul R. Williams
Context triple: [Theme Building, architect, Paul R. Williams]
  • A. Edward Larrabee Barnes
    Edward Larrabee Barnes was an American modernist architect known for his refined, minimalist designs for major cultural and educational institutions.
  • B. Bernard Maybeck
    Bernard Maybeck was an influential American architect of the early 20th century, known for his eclectic, historically inspired designs and his prominent role in shaping the architectural character of the San Francisco Bay Area.
  • C. William Pereira
    William Pereira was a prominent 20th-century American architect and urban planner known for his futuristic, modernist designs across major cultural, educational, and commercial projects.
  • D. Paul Rudolph
    Paul Rudolph was a prominent 20th-century American modernist architect known for his complex, sculptural buildings and influential role in postwar architectural education.
  • E. Bruce Goff
    Bruce Goff was an innovative American architect known for his highly original, organic, and often unconventional designs that broke with traditional architectural norms.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paul R. Williams
Triple: [Theme Building, architect, Paul R. Williams]
Generated description
Paul R. Williams was a pioneering African American architect renowned for his elegant residential and public buildings in Southern California and for breaking racial barriers in the field of architecture.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul R. Williams
Target entity description: Paul R. Williams was a pioneering African American architect renowned for his elegant residential and public buildings in Southern California and for breaking racial barriers in the field of architecture.
  • A. Edward Larrabee Barnes
    Edward Larrabee Barnes was an American modernist architect known for his refined, minimalist designs for major cultural and educational institutions.
  • B. Bernard Maybeck
    Bernard Maybeck was an influential American architect of the early 20th century, known for his eclectic, historically inspired designs and his prominent role in shaping the architectural character of the San Francisco Bay Area.
  • C. William Pereira
    William Pereira was a prominent 20th-century American architect and urban planner known for his futuristic, modernist designs across major cultural, educational, and commercial projects.
  • D. Paul Rudolph
    Paul Rudolph was a prominent 20th-century American modernist architect known for his complex, sculptural buildings and influential role in postwar architectural education.
  • E. Bruce Goff
    Bruce Goff was an innovative American architect known for his highly original, organic, and often unconventional designs that broke with traditional architectural norms.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7933d6c8190bb2592ad13286ef2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ea959f9c819084602b8a1b5e66dd completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3dd2c45e881908f4508bcf9d7cae2 completed March 1, 2026, 6:31 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3dddab9dc81908ed6dca791b5e5c0 completed March 1, 2026, 6:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3de27be44819086f8b14fa8c5cecf completed March 1, 2026, 6:35 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.