Triple

T3232234
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nelson Goodman E67765 entity
Predicate notableIdea P4 FINISHED
Object new riddle of induction
The new riddle of induction is Nelson Goodman’s influential philosophical problem that challenges traditional accounts of inductive reasoning by introducing the notion of “grue” and questioning how we justify projecting certain predicates into the future.
E339209 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: new riddle of induction | Statement: [Nelson Goodman, notableIdea, new riddle of induction]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: new riddle of induction
Context triple: [Nelson Goodman, notableIdea, new riddle of induction]
  • A. Hempel's paradox
    Hempel's paradox is a famous problem in the philosophy of science that challenges our intuitions about confirmation by showing how evidence seemingly unrelated to a hypothesis can still count as confirming it.
  • B. Carnap's continuum of inductive methods
    Carnap's continuum of inductive methods is a family of formal Bayesian-style confirmation functions that systematically vary how evidence updates degrees of belief in logical probability theory.
  • C. The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic
    The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic is a foundational 19th-century work by John Venn that systematically explores the theory and methodology of inductive reasoning in logic and probability.
  • D. The Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences
    The Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences is William Whewell’s major 19th-century work in the philosophy of science, elaborating a systematic account of scientific method and the role of induction in the development of scientific knowledge.
  • E. Logic: The Theory of Inquiry
    Logic: The Theory of Inquiry is John Dewey’s major work on logic, presenting a pragmatic account of reasoning as an experimental, inquiry-driven process grounded in experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: new riddle of induction
Triple: [Nelson Goodman, notableIdea, new riddle of induction]
Generated description
The new riddle of induction is Nelson Goodman’s influential philosophical problem that challenges traditional accounts of inductive reasoning by introducing the notion of “grue” and questioning how we justify projecting certain predicates into the future.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: new riddle of induction
Target entity description: The new riddle of induction is Nelson Goodman’s influential philosophical problem that challenges traditional accounts of inductive reasoning by introducing the notion of “grue” and questioning how we justify projecting certain predicates into the future.
  • A. Hempel's paradox
    Hempel's paradox is a famous problem in the philosophy of science that challenges our intuitions about confirmation by showing how evidence seemingly unrelated to a hypothesis can still count as confirming it.
  • B. Carnap's continuum of inductive methods
    Carnap's continuum of inductive methods is a family of formal Bayesian-style confirmation functions that systematically vary how evidence updates degrees of belief in logical probability theory.
  • C. The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic
    The Principles of Empirical or Inductive Logic is a foundational 19th-century work by John Venn that systematically explores the theory and methodology of inductive reasoning in logic and probability.
  • D. The Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences
    The Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences is William Whewell’s major 19th-century work in the philosophy of science, elaborating a systematic account of scientific method and the role of induction in the development of scientific knowledge.
  • E. Logic: The Theory of Inquiry
    Logic: The Theory of Inquiry is John Dewey’s major work on logic, presenting a pragmatic account of reasoning as an experimental, inquiry-driven process grounded in experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad858c61888190a31196310d9b30b5 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adaed99d2c8190950fa883ec6f1f8e completed March 8, 2026, 5:16 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b2773492f88190ad97879f29875ae4 completed March 12, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b277e70c648190af38b7939be90e67 completed March 12, 2026, 8:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b27879ff6081909f7d7f474d46ac4b completed March 12, 2026, 8:25 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:08 p.m.