Triple
T3220504
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Øresund Bridge |
E67499
|
entity |
| Predicate | designedBy |
P184
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
COWI
COWI is an international consulting engineering group known for its expertise in large-scale infrastructure projects, including major bridges and tunnels.
|
E338248
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COWI | Statement: [Øresund Bridge, designedBy, COWI]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COWI Context triple: [Øresund Bridge, designedBy, COWI]
-
A.
Ove Arup & Partners
Ove Arup & Partners is a globally renowned engineering and design consultancy known for its pioneering structural work on landmark projects such as the Sydney Opera House.
-
B.
Mott MacDonald
Mott MacDonald is a global engineering, management, and development consultancy known for its work on major infrastructure projects worldwide.
-
C.
CWI
CWI is the Netherlands' national research institute for mathematics and computer science, known for its pioneering contributions to theoretical and applied informatics.
-
D.
Arup Associates
Arup Associates is a multidisciplinary architectural and engineering firm known for designing innovative, high-performance buildings and cultural venues.
-
E.
Kirkegaard Associates
Kirkegaard Associates is an acoustical consulting firm renowned for designing the sound environments of prominent performance spaces and concert halls worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COWI Triple: [Øresund Bridge, designedBy, COWI]
Generated description
COWI is an international consulting engineering group known for its expertise in large-scale infrastructure projects, including major bridges and tunnels.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COWI Target entity description: COWI is an international consulting engineering group known for its expertise in large-scale infrastructure projects, including major bridges and tunnels.
-
A.
Ove Arup & Partners
Ove Arup & Partners is a globally renowned engineering and design consultancy known for its pioneering structural work on landmark projects such as the Sydney Opera House.
-
B.
Mott MacDonald
Mott MacDonald is a global engineering, management, and development consultancy known for its work on major infrastructure projects worldwide.
-
C.
CWI
CWI is the Netherlands' national research institute for mathematics and computer science, known for its pioneering contributions to theoretical and applied informatics.
-
D.
Arup Associates
Arup Associates is a multidisciplinary architectural and engineering firm known for designing innovative, high-performance buildings and cultural venues.
-
E.
Kirkegaard Associates
Kirkegaard Associates is an acoustical consulting firm renowned for designing the sound environments of prominent performance spaces and concert halls worldwide.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad858b8adc8190ad989712c87a476b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adae16f20081909d7f3bac016f961d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b2624a770881908f0a9415b6f74ee0 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 6:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b2662274988190ae62791744df0562 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 7:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b266bf6bf48190a4480bf9a699dae8 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 7:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:08 p.m.