Triple
T3219488
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Genoese colonies in Crimea |
E67475
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Genoese maritime empire |
E44005
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genoese maritime empire | Statement: [Genoese colonies in Crimea, partOf, Genoese maritime empire]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Genoese maritime empire Context triple: [Genoese colonies in Crimea, partOf, Genoese maritime empire]
-
A.
Republic of Genoa
chosen
The Republic of Genoa was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial republic centered on the city of Genoa, which dominated Mediterranean trade and politics from the Middle Ages into the early modern period.
-
B.
Italian maritime republics
The Italian maritime republics were powerful medieval city-states such as Venice, Genoa, Pisa, and Amalfi that dominated Mediterranean trade and naval commerce.
-
C.
Republic of Venice
The Republic of Venice was a powerful maritime city-state and commercial empire centered on Venice that dominated Mediterranean trade and politics for centuries until its fall in 1797.
-
D.
Despotate of the Morea
The Despotate of the Morea was a late Byzantine principality in the Peloponnese that served as one of the empire’s last strongholds before the Ottoman conquest.
-
E.
Genoese navy
The Genoese navy was the powerful maritime force of the Republic of Genoa, renowned for its role in Mediterranean trade, warfare, and rivalries with other naval powers during the Middle Ages and Renaissance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad858b8adc8190ad989712c87a476b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adab0ef2c88190ab89e3217438a2bf |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b2e826c50c8190a6e472e7a8862df2 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 4:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:08 p.m.