Triple
T3216642
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | How Contagion Works |
E67412
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paolo Giordano |
E67412
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paolo Giordano | Statement: [How Contagion Works, author, Paolo Giordano]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paolo Giordano Context triple: [How Contagion Works, author, Paolo Giordano]
-
A.
Paolo Giordano
chosen
Paolo Giordano is an Italian physicist-turned-novelist best known for his internationally acclaimed debut novel "The Solitude of Prime Numbers."
-
B.
Roberto Saviano
Roberto Saviano is an Italian writer and journalist best known for his investigative work on the Neapolitan Camorra mafia, particularly his influential book "Gomorrah."
-
C.
Elena Ferrante
Elena Ferrante is the pseudonymous Italian novelist internationally acclaimed for her Neapolitan Novels series exploring female friendship, identity, and social change in postwar Naples.
-
D.
Umberto Eco
Umberto Eco was an Italian novelist, philosopher, semiotician, and scholar best known for his erudite historical mystery "The Name of the Rose."
-
E.
Guido Crosetto
Guido Crosetto is an Italian politician and businessman, co-founder of the national-conservative party Brothers of Italy and a prominent figure on the Italian right.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad858b8adc8190ad989712c87a476b |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69adab096b588190b22e41a76263ae92 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b2f3bb50b48190a1d2ea0dd71c039f |
completed | March 12, 2026, 5:11 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:07 p.m.