Triple

T3205315
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject COVID-19 pandemic E67147 entity
Predicate cause P374 FINISHED
Object COVID-19
COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus that led to a global pandemic beginning in late 2019.
E67147 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COVID-19 | Statement: [COVID-19 pandemic, cause, COVID-19]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COVID-19
Context triple: [COVID-19 pandemic, cause, COVID-19]
  • A. COVID-19 pandemic
    The COVID-19 pandemic is a global outbreak of the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that began in late 2019, causing widespread illness, deaths, and major disruptions to societies and economies worldwide.
  • B. Omicron
    Omicron is a vowel letter of the Greek alphabet, historically representing a short "o" sound and used today in various scientific and mathematical contexts.
  • C. COVID-19 vaccines
    COVID-19 vaccines are immunizations developed to protect against the SARS-CoV-2 virus, significantly reducing the risk of severe illness, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19.
  • D. Fluzão
    Fluzão is a popular nickname for Fluminense Football Club, one of Brazil’s traditional Rio de Janeiro–based football teams.
  • E. RSV
    RSV is a widely used mid-20th-century English translation of the Bible that sought to update archaic language while retaining a traditional literary style.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COVID-19
Triple: [COVID-19 pandemic, cause, COVID-19]
Generated description
COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus that led to a global pandemic beginning in late 2019.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COVID-19
Target entity description: COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus that led to a global pandemic beginning in late 2019.
  • A. COVID-19 pandemic chosen
    The COVID-19 pandemic is a global outbreak of the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that began in late 2019, causing widespread illness, deaths, and major disruptions to societies and economies worldwide.
  • B. Omicron
    Omicron is a vowel letter of the Greek alphabet, historically representing a short "o" sound and used today in various scientific and mathematical contexts.
  • C. COVID-19 vaccines
    COVID-19 vaccines are immunizations developed to protect against the SARS-CoV-2 virus, significantly reducing the risk of severe illness, hospitalization, and death from COVID-19.
  • D. Fluzão
    Fluzão is a popular nickname for Fluminense Football Club, one of Brazil’s traditional Rio de Janeiro–based football teams.
  • E. RSV
    RSV is a widely used mid-20th-century English translation of the Bible that sought to update archaic language while retaining a traditional literary style.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8589bd988190afa7ed2bdffb7b33 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69adaa559848819082d1e61f586278dd completed March 8, 2026, 4:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b24bcbb0e88190b4413c4ba3de0eeb completed March 12, 2026, 5:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b24ca05434819080ee515b1e7bdcb4 completed March 12, 2026, 5:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b24d19250c81908a9c3ac95b83a473 completed March 12, 2026, 5:20 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:07 p.m.