Triple

T3198509
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kwame Nkrumah E66987 entity
Predicate authored P80 FINISHED
Object Dark Days in Ghana
Dark Days in Ghana is a political memoir by Kwame Nkrumah recounting the events surrounding his overthrow and the subsequent turmoil in Ghana.
E336246 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dark Days in Ghana | Statement: [Kwame Nkrumah, authored, Dark Days in Ghana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dark Days in Ghana
Context triple: [Kwame Nkrumah, authored, Dark Days in Ghana]
  • A. Manuscript Found in Accra
    Manuscript Found in Accra is a philosophical novel by Paulo Coelho that presents timeless reflections on life, love, and fear through a series of teachings set in 11th-century Jerusalem.
  • B. Accra Confession
    The Accra Confession is a theological statement adopted by Reformed churches worldwide that addresses economic injustice, ecological destruction, and global inequality from a faith-based perspective.
  • C. Dahomey and the Slave Trade
    "Dahomey and the Slave Trade" is a historical study by Karl Polanyi examining the economic and social structures of the Kingdom of Dahomey in relation to the Atlantic slave trade.
  • D. Garvey's Ghost
    Garvey's Ghost is a roots reggae album by Burning Spear, known for its dub reinterpretations of the songs from his influential record "Marcus Garvey."
  • E. Las Reglas de Congo
    Las Reglas de Congo is an Afro-Cuban religious and magical tradition of Central African (Kongo) origin, centered on spirit veneration, ancestor worship, and ritual use of sacred cauldrons and natural forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Dark Days in Ghana
Triple: [Kwame Nkrumah, authored, Dark Days in Ghana]
Generated description
Dark Days in Ghana is a political memoir by Kwame Nkrumah recounting the events surrounding his overthrow and the subsequent turmoil in Ghana.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dark Days in Ghana
Target entity description: Dark Days in Ghana is a political memoir by Kwame Nkrumah recounting the events surrounding his overthrow and the subsequent turmoil in Ghana.
  • A. Manuscript Found in Accra
    Manuscript Found in Accra is a philosophical novel by Paulo Coelho that presents timeless reflections on life, love, and fear through a series of teachings set in 11th-century Jerusalem.
  • B. Accra Confession
    The Accra Confession is a theological statement adopted by Reformed churches worldwide that addresses economic injustice, ecological destruction, and global inequality from a faith-based perspective.
  • C. Dahomey and the Slave Trade
    "Dahomey and the Slave Trade" is a historical study by Karl Polanyi examining the economic and social structures of the Kingdom of Dahomey in relation to the Atlantic slave trade.
  • D. Garvey's Ghost
    Garvey's Ghost is a roots reggae album by Burning Spear, known for its dub reinterpretations of the songs from his influential record "Marcus Garvey."
  • E. Las Reglas de Congo
    Las Reglas de Congo is an Afro-Cuban religious and magical tradition of Central African (Kongo) origin, centered on spirit veneration, ancestor worship, and ritual use of sacred cauldrons and natural forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8588ba18819086a10951c32ecb80 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada9abe8f88190a4c2ccc31add7959 completed March 8, 2026, 4:54 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b24bbdc9908190b5d8328f6fbc6002 completed March 12, 2026, 5:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b25034bc4481909c860099cc1aa311 completed March 12, 2026, 5:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b251458ab48190a374f910103763f2 completed March 12, 2026, 5:38 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:07 p.m.