Triple
T319407
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 2006 Winter Olympics |
E7778
|
entity |
| Predicate | openingDeclaredBy |
P12972
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi was an Italian economist and statesman who served as President of Italy from 1999 to 2006.
|
E41208
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carlo Azeglio Ciampi | Statement: [2006 Winter Olympics, openingDeclaredBy, Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlo Azeglio Ciampi Context triple: [2006 Winter Olympics, openingDeclaredBy, Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]
-
A.
Daniele Amato
Daniele Amato is an ice hockey figure recognized for his significant contributions to the sport, honored by induction into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 2016.
-
B.
Pietro Badoglio
Pietro Badoglio was an Italian military officer and politician who served as a senior commander during both World Wars and later became Prime Minister of Italy after Mussolini’s fall in 1943.
-
C.
Rosa Maltoni Mussolini
Rosa Maltoni Mussolini was an Italian schoolteacher best known as the mother of fascist dictator Benito Mussolini.
-
D.
Paola Ruffo di Calabria
Paola Ruffo di Calabria is the Italian-born former Queen of the Belgians, wife of King Albert II and mother of King Philippe.
-
E.
Italo Gariboldi
Italo Gariboldi was an Italian general and senior military commander during World War II, noted for leading Italian forces on the Eastern Front and in North Africa.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carlo Azeglio Ciampi Triple: [2006 Winter Olympics, openingDeclaredBy, Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]
Generated description
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi was an Italian economist and statesman who served as President of Italy from 1999 to 2006.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carlo Azeglio Ciampi Target entity description: Carlo Azeglio Ciampi was an Italian economist and statesman who served as President of Italy from 1999 to 2006.
-
A.
Daniele Amato
Daniele Amato is an ice hockey figure recognized for his significant contributions to the sport, honored by induction into the IIHF Hall of Fame in 2016.
-
B.
Pietro Badoglio
Pietro Badoglio was an Italian military officer and politician who served as a senior commander during both World Wars and later became Prime Minister of Italy after Mussolini’s fall in 1943.
-
C.
Giovanni Messe
Giovanni Messe was an Italian general and later Marshal of Italy, noted for his leadership in World War II and subsequent role as a postwar political figure.
-
D.
Rosa Maltoni Mussolini
Rosa Maltoni Mussolini was an Italian schoolteacher best known as the mother of fascist dictator Benito Mussolini.
-
E.
Paola Ruffo di Calabria
Paola Ruffo di Calabria is the Italian-born former Queen of the Belgians, wife of King Albert II and mother of King Philippe.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: openingDeclaredBy Context triple: [2006 Winter Olympics, openingDeclaredBy, Carlo Azeglio Ciampi]
-
A.
declaredBy
Indicates that something (such as a statement, variable, or entity) is formally introduced, specified, or announced by a particular agent or source.
-
B.
openingElement
Indicates that one entity serves as the initial or starting element within a structured sequence, group, or construct in relation to another.
-
C.
closureAnnouncedBy
Indicates that an entity’s closure has been formally communicated or declared by a specified agent or source.
-
D.
openedAs
Indicates that one entity began operating, functioning, or being available to the public under the form, name, or role of another entity.
-
E.
openedIn
Indicates that an entity (such as a business, event, or institution) began operating or was inaugurated in a specific time period or location.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7e7af7881908890039d6be4e9b8 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2eb7df63c8190b7cd1bcfdfd96187 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:19 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3c8bb194c8190ad97517695e6f1a2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:03 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a3c95cf3b48190a5502a6b12fe0e4c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a3ca63f1c4819086f8959e51976f5c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:11 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2e94513ec819089f5177f7a521e65 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a2eb7c56bc8190ab787801af2eec8d |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:19 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:08 p.m.