Triple
T3185994
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kurgan hypothesis |
E66699
|
entity |
| Predicate | locatesHomelandIn |
P2102
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pontic–Caspian steppe |
E36311
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pontic–Caspian steppe | Statement: [Kurgan hypothesis, locatesHomelandIn, Pontic–Caspian steppe]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pontic–Caspian steppe Context triple: [Kurgan hypothesis, locatesHomelandIn, Pontic–Caspian steppe]
-
A.
Pontic–Caspian steppe
chosen
The Pontic–Caspian steppe is a vast grassland region stretching from Eastern Europe into Central Asia, historically significant as a crossroads for nomadic cultures and early Indo-European migrations.
-
B.
Eurasian Steppe
The Eurasian Steppe is a vast belt of temperate grasslands stretching from Eastern Europe across Central Asia to Mongolia and northern China, historically serving as a major corridor for nomadic cultures, trade, and migration.
-
C.
Daurian Steppe
The Daurian Steppe is a vast grassland and shrub-steppe region spanning parts of Mongolia, northeastern China, and southeastern Russia, known for its rich biodiversity and migratory wildlife.
-
D.
The Steppe
"The Steppe" is a novella by Anton Chekhov that vividly portrays a young boy’s journey across the vast Russian plains, emphasizing atmosphere, landscape, and psychological insight over plot.
-
E.
Russian Plain
The Russian Plain is a vast lowland region in Eastern Europe that forms the core of European Russia and features extensive flat terrain, rivers, and fertile soils.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: locatesHomelandIn Context triple: [Kurgan hypothesis, locatesHomelandIn, Pontic–Caspian steppe]
-
A.
hasHomeland
chosen
Indicates that an entity considers or recognizes a particular place or region as its homeland or place of origin.
-
B.
viewOfHomeland
Indicates a perspective, opinion, or emotional attitude that an entity holds toward its homeland.
-
C.
locatedOnTerritoryOf
Indicates that one entity is situated within or on the land area governed or owned by another entity.
-
D.
isHomeOf
Indicates that a place serves as the primary residence or base for a person, group, or organization.
-
E.
sovereigntyLocation
Indicates the place or territory over which an entity holds sovereign authority or jurisdiction.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8587c1bc8190a2595f2c22ee1001 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ada6c32ce88190a231be18d38ec5ba |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b24b8285388190bc47264bd1028ab3 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 5:13 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ad9e04290481909092ddfbe6fdaabc |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:06 p.m.