Triple

T3148462
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Title 8 of the United States Code E65818 entity
Predicate enforcedBy P1115 FINISHED
Object U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services E29125 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services | Statement: [Title 8 of the United States Code, enforcedBy, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
Context triple: [Title 8 of the United States Code, enforcedBy, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services]
  • A. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services chosen
    U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services is the federal agency responsible for administering lawful immigration to the United States, including processing citizenship, green card, and visa applications.
  • B. Immigration and Naturalization Service
    The Immigration and Naturalization Service was a former U.S. federal agency responsible for administering and enforcing immigration and naturalization laws before its functions were reorganized under the Department of Homeland Security.
  • C. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
    Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is a U.S. federal agency under the Department of Homeland Security responsible for enforcing immigration laws, investigating cross-border crime, and managing the detention and removal of unauthorized immigrants.
  • D. Executive Office for Immigration Review
    The Executive Office for Immigration Review is a U.S. Department of Justice agency that adjudicates immigration cases, including appeals, through its nationwide immigration courts and appellate bodies.
  • E. United States Department of Homeland Security
    The United States Department of Homeland Security is a federal executive department responsible for safeguarding the nation against terrorism, managing border security, and coordinating responses to natural and man-made disasters.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8584485081909ed529e890cadc4a completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada5be30fc819097edb620c65055d5 completed March 8, 2026, 4:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b235bad36c8190ab93312950380d36 completed March 12, 2026, 3:40 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:05 p.m.