Triple

T3134382
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Julius E65491 entity
Predicate category P87 FINISHED
Object Ancient Roman nomina
Ancient Roman nomina were hereditary family names that identified a person's gens (clan) within Roman society, such as the well-known nomen "Julius."
E330619 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ancient Roman nomina | Statement: [Julius, category, Ancient Roman nomina]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ancient Roman nomina
Context triple: [Julius, category, Ancient Roman nomina]
  • A. Romanitas
    Romanitas refers to the cultural, political, and social ideals of “Romanness” that defined Roman identity and civilization across history.
  • B. Rromani
    Rromani refers to the Roma people, an ethnic group of traditionally itinerant communities with origins in the Indian subcontinent and a widespread presence across Europe and beyond.
  • C. Romano
    Romano Mussolini was an Italian jazz pianist and painter, known both for his musical career and for being the son of dictator Benito Mussolini.
  • D. Romana
    Romana is a highly intelligent and compassionate Time Lady from the Doctor Who universe who serves as one of the Doctor’s most capable and scholarly companions.
  • E. Römer
    The Römer is Frankfurt am Main’s historic city hall complex, renowned for its distinctive stepped gabled façade and long-standing role as a center of municipal government.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ancient Roman nomina
Triple: [Julius, category, Ancient Roman nomina]
Generated description
Ancient Roman nomina were hereditary family names that identified a person's gens (clan) within Roman society, such as the well-known nomen "Julius."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ancient Roman nomina
Target entity description: Ancient Roman nomina were hereditary family names that identified a person's gens (clan) within Roman society, such as the well-known nomen "Julius."
  • A. Romanitas
    Romanitas refers to the cultural, political, and social ideals of “Romanness” that defined Roman identity and civilization across history.
  • B. Rromani
    Rromani refers to the Roma people, an ethnic group of traditionally itinerant communities with origins in the Indian subcontinent and a widespread presence across Europe and beyond.
  • C. Romano
    Romano Mussolini was an Italian jazz pianist and painter, known both for his musical career and for being the son of dictator Benito Mussolini.
  • D. Romana
    Romana is a highly intelligent and compassionate Time Lady from the Doctor Who universe who serves as one of the Doctor’s most capable and scholarly companions.
  • E. Römer
    The Römer is Frankfurt am Main’s historic city hall complex, renowned for its distinctive stepped gabled façade and long-standing role as a center of municipal government.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8581c25c8190b0d85ba9b9baa531 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada562540081908627950dd0b56a1e completed March 8, 2026, 4:35 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b20f84d8288190b1f48fa0f5c10773 completed March 12, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2102e35b08190ad9ca397f0c937da completed March 12, 2026, 1 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b21458b07081909d75886e0d9f88e9 completed March 12, 2026, 1:18 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:05 p.m.