Triple
T312364
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kurds |
E7634
|
entity |
| Predicate | nativeRegion |
P410
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
northern Iraq
Northern Iraq is a predominantly Kurdish-inhabited region that forms part of Iraqi Kurdistan, known for its distinct ethnic identity, semi-autonomous governance, and mountainous terrain.
|
E40076
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: northern Iraq | Statement: [Kurds, nativeRegion, northern Iraq]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: northern Iraq Context triple: [Kurds, nativeRegion, northern Iraq]
-
A.
Iraq
Iraq is a Middle Eastern country historically significant for its ancient Mesopotamian civilizations and its major role in 20th- and 21st-century geopolitics and conflicts.
-
B.
Al Anbar Governorate
Al Anbar Governorate is Iraq’s largest and predominantly Sunni Arab province in the west of the country, encompassing key cities like Fallujah and Ramadi and much of the Euphrates River valley.
-
C.
Fallujah
Fallujah is a city in central Iraq that became internationally known as a major battleground during the Iraq War, particularly for intense urban combat between U.S.-led coalition forces and insurgents.
-
D.
Baghdad
Baghdad is the capital and largest city of Iraq, historically renowned as a major center of the Islamic Golden Age and a key cultural and economic hub of the Arab world.
-
E.
Northern Nigeria
Northern Nigeria is the predominantly Muslim, Hausa-Fulani–dominated northern part of Nigeria, known for its distinct cultural, religious, and historical identity within the country.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: northern Iraq Triple: [Kurds, nativeRegion, northern Iraq]
Generated description
Northern Iraq is a predominantly Kurdish-inhabited region that forms part of Iraqi Kurdistan, known for its distinct ethnic identity, semi-autonomous governance, and mountainous terrain.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: northern Iraq Target entity description: Northern Iraq is a predominantly Kurdish-inhabited region that forms part of Iraqi Kurdistan, known for its distinct ethnic identity, semi-autonomous governance, and mountainous terrain.
-
A.
Iraq
Iraq is a Middle Eastern country historically significant for its ancient Mesopotamian civilizations and its major role in 20th- and 21st-century geopolitics and conflicts.
-
B.
Al Anbar Governorate
Al Anbar Governorate is Iraq’s largest and predominantly Sunni Arab province in the west of the country, encompassing key cities like Fallujah and Ramadi and much of the Euphrates River valley.
-
C.
Fallujah
Fallujah is a city in central Iraq that became internationally known as a major battleground during the Iraq War, particularly for intense urban combat between U.S.-led coalition forces and insurgents.
-
D.
Baghdad
Baghdad is the capital and largest city of Iraq, historically renowned as a major center of the Islamic Golden Age and a key cultural and economic hub of the Arab world.
-
E.
Northern Nigeria
Northern Nigeria is the predominantly Muslim, Hausa-Fulani–dominated northern part of Nigeria, known for its distinct cultural, religious, and historical identity within the country.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7e7af7881908890039d6be4e9b8 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ea4aa16881909b2c8404b85992df |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3bc2963b48190b5bd7ac84c952486 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:10 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a3bd9402b0819082f3776a24499964 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:16 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a3be0a03048190bc479e415c467991 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:18 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:07 p.m.