Triple
T3096130
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arthur Stanley Eddington |
E64598
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Eddington approximation
The Eddington approximation is a simplifying method in radiative transfer theory that relates radiation pressure to energy density to model how radiation moves through stellar atmospheres and other astrophysical media.
|
E46433
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Eddington approximation | Statement: [Arthur Stanley Eddington, knownFor, Eddington approximation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eddington approximation Context triple: [Arthur Stanley Eddington, knownFor, Eddington approximation]
-
A.
Eddington limit
The Eddington limit is the maximum luminosity a star or accreting object can have before radiation pressure overcomes gravity and drives away its outer layers.
-
B.
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation
The Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation is the general relativistic equation of hydrostatic equilibrium that describes the internal structure and pressure balance of spherically symmetric, non-rotating stars such as neutron stars.
-
C.
Rosseland mean opacity
Rosseland mean opacity is an average measure of a material’s opacity weighted toward frequencies where radiation is most effectively transported, widely used in stellar and astrophysical radiative transfer calculations.
-
D.
Schwarzschild–Milne equations
The Schwarzschild–Milne equations are fundamental integro-differential equations in radiative transfer theory that describe the propagation and scattering of radiation through a plane-parallel, absorbing and emitting medium.
-
E.
Saha ionization equation
The Saha ionization equation is a fundamental formula in astrophysics and plasma physics that relates the ionization state of a gas in thermal equilibrium to its temperature and pressure, crucial for understanding stellar atmospheres and spectra.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Eddington approximation Triple: [Arthur Stanley Eddington, knownFor, Eddington approximation]
Generated description
The Eddington approximation is a simplifying method in radiative transfer theory that relates radiation pressure to energy density to model how radiation moves through stellar atmospheres and other astrophysical media.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eddington approximation Target entity description: The Eddington approximation is a simplifying method in radiative transfer theory that relates radiation pressure to energy density to model how radiation moves through stellar atmospheres and other astrophysical media.
-
A.
Eddington limit
The Eddington limit is the maximum luminosity a star or accreting object can have before radiation pressure overcomes gravity and drives away its outer layers.
-
B.
Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation
The Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation is the general relativistic equation of hydrostatic equilibrium that describes the internal structure and pressure balance of spherically symmetric, non-rotating stars such as neutron stars.
-
C.
Rosseland mean opacity
Rosseland mean opacity is an average measure of a material’s opacity weighted toward frequencies where radiation is most effectively transported, widely used in stellar and astrophysical radiative transfer calculations.
-
D.
Schwarzschild–Milne equations
chosen
The Schwarzschild–Milne equations are fundamental integro-differential equations in radiative transfer theory that describe the propagation and scattering of radiation through a plane-parallel, absorbing and emitting medium.
-
E.
Saha ionization equation
The Saha ionization equation is a fundamental formula in astrophysics and plasma physics that relates the ionization state of a gas in thermal equilibrium to its temperature and pressure, crucial for understanding stellar atmospheres and spectra.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad857dc98481909e585dc3372e3ed5 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ada23b04188190919a69987d2c180f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b2037483fc8190b8343faa58fb9893 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b204a8c5348190a2cb102b08fd6fa5 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 12:11 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b205bdf5c881908bc6ef7c3c30df65 |
completed | March 12, 2026, 12:15 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:03 p.m.