Triple

T3093659
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Louis Néel E64541 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Néel
Néel is a French surname most notably associated with physicist Louis Néel, a Nobel laureate recognized for his pioneering work in magnetism.
 E326457 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Néel | Statement: [Louis Néel, familyName, Néel]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Néel
Context triple: [Louis Néel, familyName, Néel]
  • A. Rubbia
    Rubbia is the surname of Carlo Rubbia, an Italian physicist and Nobel laureate known for his contributions to particle physics.
  • B. Lindemann
    Lindemann is a German surname most notably associated with Ferdinand von Lindemann, the mathematician who proved that π is a transcendental number.
  • C. Neumann
    Neumann is a variant spelling of the surname Newman, commonly of German origin and borne by various notable figures in science, mathematics, and the arts.
  • D. Uhlenbeck
    Uhlenbeck is a surname most prominently associated with Karen Uhlenbeck, a pioneering American mathematician and the first woman to receive the Abel Prize.
  • E. Ewald
    Ewald is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various notable figures in German and Central European history.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Néel
Triple: [Louis Néel, familyName, Néel]
Generated description
Néel is a French surname most notably associated with physicist Louis Néel, a Nobel laureate recognized for his pioneering work in magnetism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Néel
Target entity description: Néel is a French surname most notably associated with physicist Louis Néel, a Nobel laureate recognized for his pioneering work in magnetism.
  • A. Rubbia
    Rubbia is the surname of Carlo Rubbia, an Italian physicist and Nobel laureate known for his contributions to particle physics.
  • B. Lindemann
    Lindemann is a German surname most notably associated with Ferdinand von Lindemann, the mathematician who proved that π is a transcendental number.
  • C. Neumann
    Neumann is a variant spelling of the surname Newman, commonly of German origin and borne by various notable figures in science, mathematics, and the arts.
  • D. Uhlenbeck
    Uhlenbeck is a surname most prominently associated with Karen Uhlenbeck, a pioneering American mathematician and the first woman to receive the Abel Prize.
  • E. Ewald
    Ewald is a masculine given name of Germanic origin, historically borne by various notable figures in German and Central European history.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad857c97d88190b26f9b1c90839c77 completed March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ada23876a4819095bfc28640d8c200 completed March 8, 2026, 4:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b203697abc8190b93e8c85ada5bdfc completed March 12, 2026, 12:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b2043430548190a538c183aef44b44 completed March 12, 2026, 12:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b204c812f081908fe5733305123c0e completed March 12, 2026, 12:11 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:03 p.m.