Triple
T308281
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Martin Gardner |
E6349
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements
Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements is a collection of Martin Gardner’s recreational mathematics essays exploring puzzles, games, and mathematical curiosities.
|
E40478
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements | Statement: [Martin Gardner, notableWork, Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements Context triple: [Martin Gardner, notableWork, Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements]
-
A.
Mathematical Carnival
Mathematical Carnival is a popular collection of Martin Gardner’s recreational mathematics essays, featuring puzzles, paradoxes, and mathematical curiosities originally presented in his Scientific American column.
-
B.
Mathematical Circus
Mathematical Circus is a popular collection of recreational mathematics puzzles and essays by Martin Gardner, showcasing his playful and insightful approach to mathematical curiosities.
-
C.
Mathematical Games
"Mathematical Games" is a long-running Scientific American column by Martin Gardner that popularized recreational mathematics and puzzles for a broad audience.
-
D.
Winning Ways for your Mathematical Plays
Winning Ways for your Mathematical Plays is a multi-volume book on combinatorial game theory that popularizes and systematically explores mathematical games and their underlying structures.
-
E.
Mathematical Magic Show
Mathematical Magic Show is a popular book by Martin Gardner that presents a collection of mathematically based puzzles, tricks, and recreations designed to reveal the surprising and entertaining side of mathematics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements Triple: [Martin Gardner, notableWork, Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements]
Generated description
Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements is a collection of Martin Gardner’s recreational mathematics essays exploring puzzles, games, and mathematical curiosities.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements Target entity description: Wheels, Life and Other Mathematical Amusements is a collection of Martin Gardner’s recreational mathematics essays exploring puzzles, games, and mathematical curiosities.
-
A.
Mathematical Carnival
Mathematical Carnival is a popular collection of Martin Gardner’s recreational mathematics essays, featuring puzzles, paradoxes, and mathematical curiosities originally presented in his Scientific American column.
-
B.
Mathematical Circus
Mathematical Circus is a popular collection of recreational mathematics puzzles and essays by Martin Gardner, showcasing his playful and insightful approach to mathematical curiosities.
-
C.
Mathematical Games
"Mathematical Games" is a long-running Scientific American column by Martin Gardner that popularized recreational mathematics and puzzles for a broad audience.
-
D.
Winning Ways for your Mathematical Plays
Winning Ways for your Mathematical Plays is a multi-volume book on combinatorial game theory that popularizes and systematically explores mathematical games and their underlying structures.
-
E.
Mathematical Magic Show
Mathematical Magic Show is a popular book by Martin Gardner that presents a collection of mathematically based puzzles, tricks, and recreations designed to reveal the surprising and entertaining side of mathematics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e79230508190b912ecb555aae17e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2ea3289608190a36c20a47761c6e4 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3c415f83c8190b95755f23faae026 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:44 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a3c4a50d0c819086ab22f9a46b953a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a3c530f6a48190aeb056a38e417313 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:48 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.