Triple
T3053808
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria |
E60432
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessor |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Protectorate of Northern Nigeria
The Protectorate of Northern Nigeria was a British colonial territory in West Africa that encompassed the northern part of present-day Nigeria before its merger into the unified Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria.
|
E60432
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Protectorate of Northern Nigeria | Statement: [Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria, predecessor, Protectorate of Northern Nigeria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Protectorate of Northern Nigeria Context triple: [Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria, predecessor, Protectorate of Northern Nigeria]
-
A.
Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria
The Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria was a British colonial entity in West Africa that unified several previously separate territories into what later became the modern nation-state of Nigeria.
-
B.
Bornu Empire
The Bornu Empire was a powerful West African state that succeeded the Kanem Empire and dominated the Lake Chad region for centuries through trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and military strength.
-
C.
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan was a former British-Egyptian condominium in northeastern Africa that existed from 1899 to 1956, encompassing the territory of modern-day Sudan and South Sudan.
-
D.
Gwandu Emirate
Gwandu Emirate is a historic Islamic emirate in present-day Nigeria that served as one of the key power centers and administrative divisions of the Sokoto Caliphate.
-
E.
Zaria Emirate
Zaria Emirate is a traditional Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and emirate in northern Nigeria, historically subordinate to the Sokoto Caliphate and centered around the ancient city of Zaria (Zazzau).
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Protectorate of Northern Nigeria Triple: [Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria, predecessor, Protectorate of Northern Nigeria]
Generated description
The Protectorate of Northern Nigeria was a British colonial territory in West Africa that encompassed the northern part of present-day Nigeria before its merger into the unified Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Protectorate of Northern Nigeria Target entity description: The Protectorate of Northern Nigeria was a British colonial territory in West Africa that encompassed the northern part of present-day Nigeria before its merger into the unified Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria.
-
A.
Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria
chosen
The Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria was a British colonial entity in West Africa that unified several previously separate territories into what later became the modern nation-state of Nigeria.
-
B.
Bornu Empire
The Bornu Empire was a powerful West African state that succeeded the Kanem Empire and dominated the Lake Chad region for centuries through trans-Saharan trade, Islamic scholarship, and military strength.
-
C.
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
Anglo-Egyptian Sudan was a former British-Egyptian condominium in northeastern Africa that existed from 1899 to 1956, encompassing the territory of modern-day Sudan and South Sudan.
-
D.
Gwandu Emirate
Gwandu Emirate is a historic Islamic emirate in present-day Nigeria that served as one of the key power centers and administrative divisions of the Sokoto Caliphate.
-
E.
Zaria Emirate
Zaria Emirate is a traditional Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and emirate in northern Nigeria, historically subordinate to the Sokoto Caliphate and centered around the ancient city of Zaria (Zazzau).
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8578137c81908259dcb27c7d6d7c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:19 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad9bf51b5081908ce355a76cfa9e3c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b1f8724bd481909ea8c71e92801096 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 11:19 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b1f908ee3081909126bc3797658fca |
completed | March 11, 2026, 11:21 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b1f99f7aec8190bb35ef4ddf64735c |
completed | March 11, 2026, 11:24 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.