Triple
T3045720
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum |
E83441
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasLatinNameElement |
P7161
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ulpia
Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
|
E320088
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ulpia | Statement: [Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum, hasLatinNameElement, Ulpia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ulpia Context triple: [Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum, hasLatinNameElement, Ulpia]
-
A.
Aurelianum
Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
-
B.
Durostorum
Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
-
C.
Aquincum
Aquincum was an important ancient Roman military and civilian settlement located in what is now northern Budapest, Hungary.
-
D.
Flavia Neapolis
Flavia Neapolis was a Roman city in Samaria, founded in the 1st century CE near ancient Shechem and known today as Nablus in the West Bank.
-
E.
Caesaraugusta
Caesaraugusta was the Roman colony and city that later became modern-day Zaragoza in northeastern Spain.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ulpia Triple: [Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum, hasLatinNameElement, Ulpia]
Generated description
Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ulpia Target entity description: Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
-
A.
Aurelianum
Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
-
B.
Durostorum
Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
-
C.
Aquincum
Aquincum was an important ancient Roman military and civilian settlement located in what is now northern Budapest, Hungary.
-
D.
Flavia Neapolis
Flavia Neapolis was a Roman city in Samaria, founded in the 1st century CE near ancient Shechem and known today as Nablus in the West Bank.
-
E.
Caesaraugusta
Caesaraugusta was the Roman colony and city that later became modern-day Zaragoza in northeastern Spain.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasLatinNameElement Context triple: [Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum, hasLatinNameElement, Ulpia]
-
A.
hasLatinName
Indicates that an entity is associated with a specific Latin (scientific) name.
-
B.
hasLatinTitle
Indicates that an entity possesses a title or name expressed in Latin.
-
C.
hasLatinTitleOf
Indicates that one entity has, uses, or is associated with the Latin-language title corresponding to another entity.
-
D.
hasNameInLocalLanguage
Indicates that an entity is associated with a name expressed in the local or native language of a given context or region.
-
E.
hasLinguisticElement
chosen
Indicates that one entity includes, is associated with, or is characterized by a particular linguistic component such as a word, phrase, symbol, or other language element.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b24924c8190a9bb6f61d519e4ae |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad9bab541c8190a17aca26b3dcfae7 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b1ded4d0d48190b2796bd980cb5326 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 9:29 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b1df4acf2881908e969fe0512721bc |
completed | March 11, 2026, 9:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b1dff55d5881909b14239a4232e617 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 9:34 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69ad961fc62c819087c4c3a44b00847d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:30 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3:01 p.m.