Triple

T302697
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bible Student movement E6231 entity
Predicate hasLeader P981 FINISHED
Object Charles Taze Russell E9603 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Taze Russell | Statement: [Bible Student movement, hasLeader, Charles Taze Russell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Charles Taze Russell
Context triple: [Bible Student movement, hasLeader, Charles Taze Russell]
  • A. Charles Taze Russell chosen
    Charles Taze Russell was an American religious leader and Bible student who founded the movement that later became known as Jehovah’s Witnesses.
  • B. Dwight L. Moody
    Dwight L. Moody was a prominent 19th-century American evangelist and publisher who played a key role in the rise of modern evangelical Christianity and founded institutions such as the Moody Bible Institute.
  • C. Herb Armstrong
    Herb Armstrong is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Armstrong surname, though specific widely known public details about his life or achievements are not clearly documented.
  • D. Mary Baker Eddy
    Mary Baker Eddy was an American religious leader and author who founded the Church of Christ, Scientist and wrote its central text, "Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures."
  • E. Felix Y. Manalo
    Felix Y. Manalo was a Filipino religious leader who established and led the Iglesia ni Cristo, a prominent independent Christian church originating in the Philippines.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e79230508190b912ecb555aae17e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2ea0eec708190a0af9b27bf1f016a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3b0732b5c81908f08a37ce720bc04 completed March 1, 2026, 3:20 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.