Triple
T30158
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Luftwaffe |
E601
|
entity |
| Predicate | involvedIn |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
bombing of Coventry
The bombing of Coventry was a devastating World War II German air raid on the English city of Coventry in November 1940, causing massive destruction and civilian casualties and becoming a symbol of the Blitz.
|
E6102
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: bombing of Coventry | Statement: [Luftwaffe, involvedIn, bombing of Coventry]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bombing of Coventry Context triple: [Luftwaffe, involvedIn, bombing of Coventry]
-
A.
Operation Gomorrah
Operation Gomorrah was a series of devastating Allied bombing raids on Hamburg in 1943 that caused massive destruction and civilian casualties.
-
B.
Battle of Britain
The Battle of Britain was a major 1940 air campaign in which the Royal Air Force successfully defended the United Kingdom against large-scale attacks by Nazi Germany’s Luftwaffe, marking a crucial turning point in World War II.
-
C.
Peterloo Massacre
The Peterloo Massacre was an 1819 incident in Manchester where cavalry charged into a large, peaceful pro-democracy rally, killing and injuring many protesters and becoming a pivotal moment in British political reform history.
-
D.
Kristallnacht
Kristallnacht was a state-organized pogrom against Jews in Nazi Germany in November 1938, marked by widespread violence, destruction of synagogues and Jewish property, and mass arrests that signaled a major escalation toward the Holocaust.
-
E.
atomic bombing of Hiroshima
The atomic bombing of Hiroshima was the first use of a nuclear weapon in war, when the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, causing massive destruction and loss of life.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: bombing of Coventry Triple: [Luftwaffe, involvedIn, bombing of Coventry]
Generated description
The bombing of Coventry was a devastating World War II German air raid on the English city of Coventry in November 1940, causing massive destruction and civilian casualties and becoming a symbol of the Blitz.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: bombing of Coventry Target entity description: The bombing of Coventry was a devastating World War II German air raid on the English city of Coventry in November 1940, causing massive destruction and civilian casualties and becoming a symbol of the Blitz.
-
A.
Operation Gomorrah
Operation Gomorrah was a series of devastating Allied bombing raids on Hamburg in 1943 that caused massive destruction and civilian casualties.
-
B.
Allied bombing of Germany
The Allied bombing of Germany was a sustained strategic air campaign during World War II in which British and American air forces targeted German cities, industry, and infrastructure to weaken the Nazi war effort.
-
C.
Battle of Britain
The Battle of Britain was a major 1940 air campaign in which the Royal Air Force successfully defended the United Kingdom against large-scale attacks by Nazi Germany’s Luftwaffe, marking a crucial turning point in World War II.
-
D.
Peterloo Massacre
The Peterloo Massacre was an 1819 incident in Manchester where cavalry charged into a large, peaceful pro-democracy rally, killing and injuring many protesters and becoming a pivotal moment in British political reform history.
-
E.
Kristallnacht
Kristallnacht was a state-organized pogrom against Jews in Nazi Germany in November 1938, marked by widespread violence, destruction of synagogues and Jewish property, and mass arrests that signaled a major escalation toward the Holocaust.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2479dec388190967ba648663442c9 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a24876ada48190b366ba8b9320ebb0 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2552eef10819094c0900499fb2d8f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:38 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a2587d06a8819090b5988f9bf22344 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:52 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a259457a4c8190808438f6ec06d8f9 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:44 a.m.