Triple

T3011397
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Wealth and Welfare E82229 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object A. C. Pigou E12852 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: A. C. Pigou | Statement: [Wealth and Welfare, author, A. C. Pigou]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: A. C. Pigou
Context triple: [Wealth and Welfare, author, A. C. Pigou]
  • A. Arthur Cecil Pigou chosen
    Arthur Cecil Pigou was a British economist known for his foundational work in welfare economics and the theory of externalities, which strongly shaped modern public economics.
  • B. Lionel Robbins
    Lionel Robbins was a prominent 20th-century British economist best known for his influential work on the nature and definition of economics and his role in shaping economic thought at the London School of Economics.
  • C. Alfred Marshall
    Alfred Marshall was a pioneering British economist whose work helped found neoclassical economics and shaped generations of economic thought, including that of John Maynard Keynes.
  • D. John R. Hicks
    John R. Hicks was a British economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his influential contributions to microeconomic theory, welfare economics, and the development of general equilibrium analysis.
  • E. Nicholas Kaldor
    Nicholas Kaldor was a prominent 20th-century Hungarian-British economist known for his influential contributions to growth theory, distribution, and economic policy, particularly within the post-Keynesian tradition.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1eb53481908c39bbcd1ec104b2 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad9a4e2c8c8190a8fed3604780826b completed March 8, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1eee3e7dc8190941407d73fc56e0f completed March 11, 2026, 10:38 p.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 3 p.m.