Triple

T298441
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject California Endangered Species Act E6144 entity
Predicate shortName P43 FINISHED
Object CESA
CESA is a California state law that protects plant and animal species at risk of extinction by regulating activities that may harm them or their habitats.
 E38260 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CESA | Statement: [California Endangered Species Act, shortName, CESA]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: CESA
Context triple: [California Endangered Species Act, shortName, CESA]
  • A. CESAER
    CESAER is a European association of leading universities of science and technology that collaborates to advance engineering education, research, and innovation.
  • B. CASA
    CASA (Construcciones Aeronáuticas S.A.) was a Spanish aircraft manufacturer that became a key predecessor to Airbus through mergers in the European aerospace industry.
  • C. CEST
    CEST is the daylight saving time observed in many Central European countries, typically running one hour ahead of Central European Time.
  • D. CED
    CED is an academic unit focused on the study and practice of environmental design, including fields such as architecture, landscape architecture, and urban planning.
  • E. ECA
    ECA is a regional United Nations commission focused on promoting economic and social development across the African continent.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CESA
Triple: [California Endangered Species Act, shortName, CESA]
Generated description
CESA is a California state law that protects plant and animal species at risk of extinction by regulating activities that may harm them or their habitats.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: CESA
Target entity description: CESA is a California state law that protects plant and animal species at risk of extinction by regulating activities that may harm them or their habitats.
  • A. CESAER
    CESAER is a European association of leading universities of science and technology that collaborates to advance engineering education, research, and innovation.
  • B. CASA
    CASA (Construcciones Aeronáuticas S.A.) was a Spanish aircraft manufacturer that became a key predecessor to Airbus through mergers in the European aerospace industry.
  • C. CEST
    CEST is the daylight saving time observed in many Central European countries, typically running one hour ahead of Central European Time.
  • D. CED
    CED is an academic unit focused on the study and practice of environmental design, including fields such as architecture, landscape architecture, and urban planning.
  • E. ECA
    ECA is a regional United Nations commission focused on promoting economic and social development across the African continent.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e79114b081909490b3bf5a5dbb51 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2e9e3acc08190a35746f2de7e30f0 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3a88a27648190a691c62f0361fd90 completed March 1, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3a90299888190b7f88d6411531823 completed March 1, 2026, 2:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3a96e4ff08190982e2e92a7c529a5 completed March 1, 2026, 2:50 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.