Triple

T2961570
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Popoluca E80060 entity
Predicate notToBeConfusedWith P2289 FINISHED
Object Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages)
Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages) refers to a group of closely related indigenous languages of the Oto-Manguean family spoken primarily in the state of Puebla, Mexico.
 E313623 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages) | Statement: [Popoluca, notToBeConfusedWith, Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages)
Context triple: [Popoluca, notToBeConfusedWith, Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages)]
  • A. Totonac languages
    Totonac languages are an indigenous language family of eastern Mexico spoken primarily by the Totonac people in the states of Veracruz, Puebla, and Hidalgo.
  • B. Tlapanecan languages
    Tlapanecan languages are a small subgroup of indigenous Mesoamerican languages spoken primarily in Guerrero, Mexico, and classified within the larger Oto-Manguean language family.
  • C. Mazatec languages
    The Mazatec languages are a group of closely related indigenous Otomanguean languages spoken primarily by the Mazatec people in the northern region of Oaxaca, Mexico.
  • D. Mixe–Zoquean languages
    The Mixe–Zoquean languages are a small family of indigenous Mesoamerican languages spoken in southern Mexico, often hypothesized to be related to the language of the ancient Olmec civilization.
  • E. Chinantecan languages
    The Chinantecan languages are a group of closely related indigenous Mesoamerican languages spoken primarily in northern Oaxaca, Mexico, known for their complex tonal systems and rich linguistic diversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages)
Triple: [Popoluca, notToBeConfusedWith, Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages)]
Generated description
Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages) refers to a group of closely related indigenous languages of the Oto-Manguean family spoken primarily in the state of Puebla, Mexico.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages)
Target entity description: Popoloca (Oto-Manguean languages) refers to a group of closely related indigenous languages of the Oto-Manguean family spoken primarily in the state of Puebla, Mexico.
  • A. Totonac languages
    Totonac languages are an indigenous language family of eastern Mexico spoken primarily by the Totonac people in the states of Veracruz, Puebla, and Hidalgo.
  • B. Tlapanecan languages
    Tlapanecan languages are a small subgroup of indigenous Mesoamerican languages spoken primarily in Guerrero, Mexico, and classified within the larger Oto-Manguean language family.
  • C. Mazatec languages
    The Mazatec languages are a group of closely related indigenous Otomanguean languages spoken primarily by the Mazatec people in the northern region of Oaxaca, Mexico.
  • D. Mixe–Zoquean languages
    The Mixe–Zoquean languages are a small family of indigenous Mesoamerican languages spoken in southern Mexico, often hypothesized to be related to the language of the ancient Olmec civilization.
  • E. Chinantecan languages
    The Chinantecan languages are a group of closely related indigenous Mesoamerican languages spoken primarily in northern Oaxaca, Mexico, known for their complex tonal systems and rich linguistic diversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1341848190bd19dbf46892887d completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad995454448190834aa5d47a4ed5ac completed March 8, 2026, 3:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0fc959b3c8190a0d95a3e616246f9 completed March 11, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0fd6caf508190b45a396d1402ca65 completed March 11, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b0fdcffa8081908e1c1392306ff7af completed March 11, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:57 p.m.