Triple

T2953796
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 E79882 entity
Predicate introducedBy P513 FINISHED
Object William Roth
William Roth was a long-serving Republican U.S. senator from Delaware best known for championing major tax-cut legislation and for the creation of tax-advantaged "Roth" retirement accounts.
E315161 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Roth | Statement: [Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, introducedBy, William Roth]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Roth
Context triple: [Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, introducedBy, William Roth]
  • A. Arlen Specter
    Arlen Specter was a long-serving United States Senator from Pennsylvania known for his moderate Republican views and influential role on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
  • B. Charles Mathias
    Charles Mathias was a moderate Republican U.S. Senator from Maryland known for his independent stance on civil rights, opposition to the Vietnam War, and advocacy for government reform and oversight.
  • C. Mike Salisbury
    Mike Salisbury is a British television producer best known for his work on major natural history documentaries, including serving as an executive producer on David Attenborough’s acclaimed series "The Life of Birds."
  • D. Tom Foster
    Tom Foster was an activist involved in organizing the 1938 National Day of Mourning, a landmark Indigenous protest highlighting injustices against Aboriginal Australians.
  • E. Michael G. Oxley
    Michael G. Oxley was an American Republican congressman from Ohio best known for co-authoring the landmark Sarbanes–Oxley corporate governance and financial reporting reform law.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William Roth
Triple: [Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981, introducedBy, William Roth]
Generated description
William Roth was a long-serving Republican U.S. senator from Delaware best known for championing major tax-cut legislation and for the creation of tax-advantaged "Roth" retirement accounts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Roth
Target entity description: William Roth was a long-serving Republican U.S. senator from Delaware best known for championing major tax-cut legislation and for the creation of tax-advantaged "Roth" retirement accounts.
  • A. Arlen Specter
    Arlen Specter was a long-serving United States Senator from Pennsylvania known for his moderate Republican views and influential role on the Senate Judiciary Committee.
  • B. Charles Mathias
    Charles Mathias was a moderate Republican U.S. Senator from Maryland known for his independent stance on civil rights, opposition to the Vietnam War, and advocacy for government reform and oversight.
  • C. Mike Salisbury
    Mike Salisbury is a British television producer best known for his work on major natural history documentaries, including serving as an executive producer on David Attenborough’s acclaimed series "The Life of Birds."
  • D. Tom Foster
    Tom Foster was an activist involved in organizing the 1938 National Day of Mourning, a landmark Indigenous protest highlighting injustices against Aboriginal Australians.
  • E. Michael G. Oxley
    Michael G. Oxley was an American Republican congressman from Ohio best known for co-authoring the landmark Sarbanes–Oxley corporate governance and financial reporting reform law.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1276588190a374a0b12e0f7bdf completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad98ff874c81908077a90fdc5e8549 completed March 8, 2026, 3:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0fc82d1248190869beffffc0bf956 completed March 11, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0fd25e07c819088b2b1bcef4cf54e completed March 11, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b100ecbee081908832ddec0efdc751 completed March 11, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:57 p.m.