Triple

T2953725
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arthur Laffer E79880 entity
Predicate founded P104 FINISHED
Object Laffer Associates
Laffer Associates is an economic research and consulting firm known for its work on supply-side economics and fiscal policy analysis.
 E315158 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Laffer Associates | Statement: [Arthur Laffer, founded, Laffer Associates]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Laffer Associates
Context triple: [Arthur Laffer, founded, Laffer Associates]
  • A. American Enterprise Institute
    The American Enterprise Institute is a conservative public policy think tank based in Washington, D.C., known for its influence on U.S. economic, foreign, and social policy debates.
  • B. Austrian Economics Center
    The Austrian Economics Center is a research and advocacy organization that promotes free-market principles and the ideas of the Austrian School of economics through publications, events, and policy analysis.
  • C. Brookings Institution
    The Brookings Institution is a prominent nonpartisan think tank based in Washington, D.C., known for its influential research and policy analysis on economics, governance, and international affairs.
  • D. Mises Institute
    The Mises Institute is a libertarian research and educational organization that promotes Austrian School economics and classical liberal ideas through publications, teaching, and public outreach.
  • E. Peterson Institute for International Economics
    The Peterson Institute for International Economics is a leading nonpartisan think tank based in Washington, D.C., specializing in research and analysis on global economic policy and international trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Laffer Associates
Triple: [Arthur Laffer, founded, Laffer Associates]
Generated description
Laffer Associates is an economic research and consulting firm known for its work on supply-side economics and fiscal policy analysis.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Laffer Associates
Target entity description: Laffer Associates is an economic research and consulting firm known for its work on supply-side economics and fiscal policy analysis.
  • A. American Enterprise Institute
    The American Enterprise Institute is a conservative public policy think tank based in Washington, D.C., known for its influence on U.S. economic, foreign, and social policy debates.
  • B. Austrian Economics Center
    The Austrian Economics Center is a research and advocacy organization that promotes free-market principles and the ideas of the Austrian School of economics through publications, events, and policy analysis.
  • C. Brookings Institution
    The Brookings Institution is a prominent nonpartisan think tank based in Washington, D.C., known for its influential research and policy analysis on economics, governance, and international affairs.
  • D. Mises Institute
    The Mises Institute is a libertarian research and educational organization that promotes Austrian School economics and classical liberal ideas through publications, teaching, and public outreach.
  • E. Peterson Institute for International Economics
    The Peterson Institute for International Economics is a leading nonpartisan think tank based in Washington, D.C., specializing in research and analysis on global economic policy and international trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1276588190a374a0b12e0f7bdf completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad98ff874c81908077a90fdc5e8549 completed March 8, 2026, 3:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0fc82d1248190869beffffc0bf956 completed March 11, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0fd25e07c819088b2b1bcef4cf54e completed March 11, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b100ecbee081908832ddec0efdc751 completed March 11, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:57 p.m.