Triple
T2947872
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society |
E79545
|
entity |
| Predicate | field |
P3
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
applied cryptography
Applied cryptography is the practical branch of cryptography focused on designing and implementing secure protocols and systems to protect data, privacy, and communications in real-world applications.
|
E313125
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: applied cryptography | Statement: [ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society, field, applied cryptography]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: applied cryptography Context triple: [ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society, field, applied cryptography]
-
A.
foundations of cryptography
Foundations of Cryptography is a seminal two-volume work by Oded Goldreich that rigorously develops the theoretical underpinnings of modern cryptography, including definitions, proofs, and core primitives.
-
B.
Elliptic Curve Cryptography
Elliptic Curve Cryptography is a public-key cryptographic approach that uses the mathematics of elliptic curves over finite fields to provide strong security with relatively small key sizes.
-
C.
New Directions in Cryptography
New Directions in Cryptography is a landmark 1976 paper that introduced the concepts of public-key cryptography and digital signatures, fundamentally reshaping modern cryptography and secure communications.
-
D.
Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems
"Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems" is Ralph Merkle's influential doctoral thesis that helped lay the foundations of modern public-key cryptography and secure communication protocols.
-
E.
RSA Security
RSA Security is a pioneering American cybersecurity company best known for its contributions to public-key cryptography and secure data encryption technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: applied cryptography Triple: [ACM Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society, field, applied cryptography]
Generated description
Applied cryptography is the practical branch of cryptography focused on designing and implementing secure protocols and systems to protect data, privacy, and communications in real-world applications.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: applied cryptography Target entity description: Applied cryptography is the practical branch of cryptography focused on designing and implementing secure protocols and systems to protect data, privacy, and communications in real-world applications.
-
A.
foundations of cryptography
Foundations of Cryptography is a seminal two-volume work by Oded Goldreich that rigorously develops the theoretical underpinnings of modern cryptography, including definitions, proofs, and core primitives.
-
B.
Elliptic Curve Cryptography
Elliptic Curve Cryptography is a public-key cryptographic approach that uses the mathematics of elliptic curves over finite fields to provide strong security with relatively small key sizes.
-
C.
New Directions in Cryptography
New Directions in Cryptography is a landmark 1976 paper that introduced the concepts of public-key cryptography and digital signatures, fundamentally reshaping modern cryptography and secure communications.
-
D.
Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems
"Secrecy, Authentication, and Public Key Systems" is Ralph Merkle's influential doctoral thesis that helped lay the foundations of modern public-key cryptography and secure communication protocols.
-
E.
RSA Security
RSA Security is a pioneering American cybersecurity company best known for its contributions to public-key cryptography and secure data encryption technologies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b1089588190b74d9e2505e45762 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad98b5916c8190b1163bf0b7fa136a |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b08695bea08190abce552493abda57 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 9:01 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b0d4d08d688190888459d7d4fbd8d4 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 2:34 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b0d5567e488190b5eee8a494433ae4 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 2:37 a.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:57 p.m.