Triple

T2944952
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hongguang Emperor E79478 entity
Predicate dynasty P1547 FINISHED
Object Southern Ming
The Southern Ming was a short-lived rump state of the Ming dynasty that continued resistance against the Qing conquest in southern China during the mid-17th century.
E311846 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Southern Ming | Statement: [Hongguang Emperor, dynasty, Southern Ming]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Southern Ming
Context triple: [Hongguang Emperor, dynasty, Southern Ming]
  • A. Civil Administration of the Eastern Lands
    The Civil Administration of the Eastern Lands was a temporary Polish civil authority established during the Polish–Soviet War to govern territories in the eastern borderlands under Polish control.
  • B. Romance of the Three Kingdoms
    Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a classic 14th-century Chinese historical novel that dramatizes the power struggles, warfare, and political intrigue among rival states at the end of the Han dynasty.
  • C. Wars of the Three Kingdoms
    The Wars of the Three Kingdoms were a series of interconnected civil conflicts across England, Scotland, and Ireland in the mid-17th century, driven by struggles over monarchy, religion, and governance.
  • D. Revolt of the Three Feudatories
    The Revolt of the Three Feudatories was a major rebellion (1673–1681) by three powerful Han Chinese generals in southern China against the early Qing dynasty, which significantly shaped the consolidation of Qing rule.
  • E. Mandate of Heaven
    The Mandate of Heaven is an ancient Chinese political and religious doctrine that justified a ruler’s authority as divinely granted but revocable if they governed unjustly or incompetently.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Southern Ming
Triple: [Hongguang Emperor, dynasty, Southern Ming]
Generated description
The Southern Ming was a short-lived rump state of the Ming dynasty that continued resistance against the Qing conquest in southern China during the mid-17th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Southern Ming
Target entity description: The Southern Ming was a short-lived rump state of the Ming dynasty that continued resistance against the Qing conquest in southern China during the mid-17th century.
  • A. Civil Administration of the Eastern Lands
    The Civil Administration of the Eastern Lands was a temporary Polish civil authority established during the Polish–Soviet War to govern territories in the eastern borderlands under Polish control.
  • B. Romance of the Three Kingdoms
    Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a classic 14th-century Chinese historical novel that dramatizes the power struggles, warfare, and political intrigue among rival states at the end of the Han dynasty.
  • C. Wars of the Three Kingdoms
    The Wars of the Three Kingdoms were a series of interconnected civil conflicts across England, Scotland, and Ireland in the mid-17th century, driven by struggles over monarchy, religion, and governance.
  • D. Revolt of the Three Feudatories
    The Revolt of the Three Feudatories was a major rebellion (1673–1681) by three powerful Han Chinese generals in southern China against the early Qing dynasty, which significantly shaped the consolidation of Qing rule.
  • E. Mandate of Heaven
    The Mandate of Heaven is an ancient Chinese political and religious doctrine that justified a ruler’s authority as divinely granted but revocable if they governed unjustly or incompetently.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b1089588190b74d9e2505e45762 completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad98b2752481908ec6f9a9cc24c0a7 completed March 8, 2026, 3:41 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0868d754c8190b075ca0fd902814a completed March 10, 2026, 9:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0dd08d390819089c241122db5deed completed March 11, 2026, 3:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b0dd9857a8819092785308e67ba66f completed March 11, 2026, 3:12 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:56 p.m.