Triple

T2933752
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rudolf E79214 entity
Predicate notableBearer P458 FINISHED
Object Rudolf Mössbauer
Rudolf Mössbauer was a German physicist best known for discovering the Mössbauer effect, which earned him the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics.
E311583 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rudolf Mössbauer | Statement: [Rudolf, notableBearer, Rudolf Mössbauer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf Mössbauer
Context triple: [Rudolf, notableBearer, Rudolf Mössbauer]
  • A. Wolfgang Paul
    Wolfgang Paul was a German physicist and Nobel laureate best known for developing the Paul trap for confining charged particles.
  • B. Albrecht Bethe
    Albrecht Bethe was a German physiologist known for his research in neurophysiology and comparative physiology in the early 20th century.
  • C. Gerhard Herzberg
    Gerhard Herzberg was a German-Canadian physicist and physical chemist renowned for his pioneering work in molecular spectroscopy, for which he received the 1971 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • D. Walther Meissner
    Walther Meissner was a German physicist best known for his pioneering work in superconductivity, particularly the discovery of the Meissner effect.
  • E. Peter Joachim Fröhlich
    Peter Joachim Fröhlich, better known as Peter Gay, was a German-born American historian and educator renowned for his influential works on the Enlightenment, the bourgeois experience, and the history of psychoanalysis.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rudolf Mössbauer
Triple: [Rudolf, notableBearer, Rudolf Mössbauer]
Generated description
Rudolf Mössbauer was a German physicist best known for discovering the Mössbauer effect, which earned him the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf Mössbauer
Target entity description: Rudolf Mössbauer was a German physicist best known for discovering the Mössbauer effect, which earned him the 1961 Nobel Prize in Physics.
  • A. Wolfgang Paul
    Wolfgang Paul was a German physicist and Nobel laureate best known for developing the Paul trap for confining charged particles.
  • B. Albrecht Bethe
    Albrecht Bethe was a German physiologist known for his research in neurophysiology and comparative physiology in the early 20th century.
  • C. Gerhard Herzberg
    Gerhard Herzberg was a German-Canadian physicist and physical chemist renowned for his pioneering work in molecular spectroscopy, for which he received the 1971 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • D. Walther Meissner
    Walther Meissner was a German physicist best known for his pioneering work in superconductivity, particularly the discovery of the Meissner effect.
  • E. Peter Joachim Fröhlich
    Peter Joachim Fröhlich, better known as Peter Gay, was a German-born American historian and educator renowned for his influential works on the Enlightenment, the bourgeois experience, and the history of psychoanalysis.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ad8b0fbab081908f6a61567c045d8d completed March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ad983b65f881909b8b7d3dc5c224fd completed March 8, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0867ba1b48190a54d00c32b075548 completed March 10, 2026, 9 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0dbda7ab881908b5a3e1e897fcb49 completed March 11, 2026, 3:04 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b0dc3ed9e08190ac6c6357f0084ba6 completed March 11, 2026, 3:06 a.m.
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:56 p.m.