Triple
T2924054
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Byzantine navy |
E78800
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677)
The Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) was a major naval engagement in which the Byzantine fleet decisively defeated the Arab forces during the First Arab–Byzantine War, helping to secure imperial control in the Sea of Marmara.
|
E309596
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) | Statement: [Byzantine navy, significantEvent, Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) Context triple: [Byzantine navy, significantEvent, Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677)]
-
A.
Battle of Halmyros
The Battle of Halmyros was a decisive 1311 clash in central Greece in which the Catalan Company annihilated the forces of the Duchy of Athens, reshaping the political landscape of the region.
-
B.
Battle of Chrysopolis
The Battle of Chrysopolis was a decisive clash in 324 AD in which Constantine the Great defeated his rival Licinius, leading to his sole rule over the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Battle of Kleisoura Pass
The Battle of Kleisoura Pass was a key World War II engagement in April 1941 in which German forces seized a strategic mountain pass in Greece, contributing to the rapid collapse of Greek and Allied defenses during the Balkans campaign.
-
D.
Battle of Pelekanon
The Battle of Pelekanon was a 1329 clash between the Byzantine Empire and the rising Ottoman beylik in northwestern Anatolia that marked a decisive step in the Ottoman encirclement of Constantinople.
-
E.
Battle of Maysalun
The Battle of Maysalun was a 1920 military confrontation near Damascus in which French forces defeated Syrian troops, leading to the end of the short-lived Arab Kingdom of Syria and the imposition of the French Mandate.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) Triple: [Byzantine navy, significantEvent, Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677)]
Generated description
The Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) was a major naval engagement in which the Byzantine fleet decisively defeated the Arab forces during the First Arab–Byzantine War, helping to secure imperial control in the Sea of Marmara.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) Target entity description: The Battle of Kyzikos (c. 677) was a major naval engagement in which the Byzantine fleet decisively defeated the Arab forces during the First Arab–Byzantine War, helping to secure imperial control in the Sea of Marmara.
-
A.
Battle of Halmyros
The Battle of Halmyros was a decisive 1311 clash in central Greece in which the Catalan Company annihilated the forces of the Duchy of Athens, reshaping the political landscape of the region.
-
B.
Battle of Chrysopolis
The Battle of Chrysopolis was a decisive clash in 324 AD in which Constantine the Great defeated his rival Licinius, leading to his sole rule over the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Battle of Kleisoura Pass
The Battle of Kleisoura Pass was a key World War II engagement in April 1941 in which German forces seized a strategic mountain pass in Greece, contributing to the rapid collapse of Greek and Allied defenses during the Balkans campaign.
-
D.
Battle of Pelekanon
The Battle of Pelekanon was a 1329 clash between the Byzantine Empire and the rising Ottoman beylik in northwestern Anatolia that marked a decisive step in the Ottoman encirclement of Constantinople.
-
E.
Battle of Maysalun
The Battle of Maysalun was a 1920 military confrontation near Damascus in which French forces defeated Syrian troops, leading to the end of the short-lived Arab Kingdom of Syria and the imposition of the French Mandate.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ad8b0d40b481908bc2a5fa2e73c3fb |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:43 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ad97bf2df88190bd4f1e90d4656507 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 3:37 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b056375b5c819081c7d4fd506cbf25 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b05f640afc8190bf9b5b90ff7c9b0e |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:13 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b06010c1948190a2e13084a79b106b |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:16 p.m. |
Created at: March 8, 2026, 2:55 p.m.