Triple

T2900620

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Resource Description and Access	`E62644`	entity
Predicate	basedOn	`P98`	FINISHED
Object	Functional Requirements for Authority Data Functional Requirements for Authority Data is an IFLA conceptual model that defines the functions, entities, and relationships needed to support authority control in library and bibliographic information systems.	`E308405`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Functional Requirements for Authority Data | Statement: [Resource Description and Access, basedOn, Functional Requirements for Authority Data]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Functional Requirements for Authority Data
Context triple: [Resource Description and Access, basedOn, Functional Requirements for Authority Data]

A. Program for Cooperative Cataloging
The Program for Cooperative Cataloging is an international library initiative that coordinates shared cataloging standards and workflows to improve the quality and efficiency of bibliographic and authority records worldwide.
B. MARC standards
MARC standards are a set of bibliographic data formats used worldwide to structure and exchange library catalog information in a consistent, machine-readable way.
C. RDA
RDA (Resource Description and Access) is a modern international cataloguing standard used by libraries to describe and provide access to information resources in both digital and physical formats.
D. Total Digital Access to the League of Nations Archives (LONTAD)
Total Digital Access to the League of Nations Archives (LONTAD) is a major initiative to preserve, digitize, and provide online access to the historical records of the League of Nations.
E. Library of Congress authority record
A Library of Congress authority record is a standardized cataloging entry that establishes the authorized form of names, subjects, and titles to ensure consistent identification and retrieval of bibliographic information.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Functional Requirements for Authority Data
Triple: [Resource Description and Access, basedOn, Functional Requirements for Authority Data]

Generated description

Functional Requirements for Authority Data is an IFLA conceptual model that defines the functions, entities, and relationships needed to support authority control in library and bibliographic information systems.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Functional Requirements for Authority Data
Target entity description: Functional Requirements for Authority Data is an IFLA conceptual model that defines the functions, entities, and relationships needed to support authority control in library and bibliographic information systems.

A. Program for Cooperative Cataloging
The Program for Cooperative Cataloging is an international library initiative that coordinates shared cataloging standards and workflows to improve the quality and efficiency of bibliographic and authority records worldwide.
B. MARC standards
MARC standards are a set of bibliographic data formats used worldwide to structure and exchange library catalog information in a consistent, machine-readable way.
C. RDA
RDA (Resource Description and Access) is a modern international cataloguing standard used by libraries to describe and provide access to information resources in both digital and physical formats.
D. Total Digital Access to the League of Nations Archives (LONTAD)
Total Digital Access to the League of Nations Archives (LONTAD) is a major initiative to preserve, digitize, and provide online access to the historical records of the League of Nations.
E. Library of Congress authority record
A Library of Congress authority record is a standardized cataloging entry that establishes the authorized form of names, subjects, and titles to ensure consistent identification and retrieval of bibliographic information.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69ab4c3e070c8190b78d3d2c005876dd`	completed	March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69abe0b081308190af8875151fb11c4e`	completed	March 7, 2026, 8:24 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69b0318f2c908190aa10aa93f8fb139c`	completed	March 10, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69b0405be9008190b1a264bc20e794c6`	completed	March 10, 2026, 4:01 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69b044ad7cd48190b4a3ae143131616e`	completed	March 10, 2026, 4:19 p.m.

Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:10 p.m.