Triple

T289540
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Darwin's later scientific works E5958 entity
Predicate includesWork P2011 FINISHED
Object The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex E4316 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex | Statement: [Charles Darwin's later scientific works, includesWork, The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex
Context triple: [Charles Darwin's later scientific works, includesWork, The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex]
  • A. The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex chosen
    The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex is Charles Darwin’s 1871 book that applies evolutionary theory to human origins and develops his influential theory of sexual selection.
  • B. Zoonomia; or, The Laws of Organic Life
    Zoonomia; or, The Laws of Organic Life is an influential late-18th-century medical and biological treatise by Erasmus Darwin that proposed early ideas about evolution, physiology, and the organization of living beings.
  • C. On the Origin of Species
    On the Origin of Species is Charles Darwin’s groundbreaking 1859 scientific work that introduced the theory of evolution by natural selection and transformed modern biology.
  • D. The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication
    The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication is Charles Darwin’s extensive two-volume scientific work analyzing heredity, artificial selection, and variation in domesticated species to support and elaborate his theory of evolution.
  • E. The Mind of Primitive Man
    The Mind of Primitive Man is a foundational anthropological work by Franz Boas that challenged scientific racism and argued for the cultural and historical basis of human differences.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: includesWork
Context triple: [Charles Darwin's later scientific works, includesWork, The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex]
  • A. includes
    Indicates that one entity contains, encompasses, or has another entity as a part, member, or subset.
  • B. hasWorkInCollection chosen
    Indicates that a work or item is included as part of a particular collection.
  • C. worksWith
    Indicates that two entities collaborate or perform tasks together in a shared work-related context.
  • D. worksFor
    Indicates that one entity is employed by or performs work on behalf of another entity, typically an organization or individual.
  • E. associatedWork
    Indicates that there exists a related or connected work (such as a publication, creative piece, or project) that is meaningfully linked to the subject.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a25946a7ac8190a78871c210213272 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25e4df5508190ab75115ac6b3964e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3a33a38b08190951aa413588c59e1 completed March 1, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a25b7d089081909810442c3d0182f6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m.