Triple

T2889084
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Michael I Cerularius E59576 entity
Predicate removedFromOfficeBy P3900 FINISHED
Object Emperor Isaac I Komnenos
Emperor Isaac I Komnenos was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor and military leader who briefly restored fiscal discipline and attempted administrative reforms in the Eastern Roman Empire.
E324299 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emperor Isaac I Komnenos | Statement: [Michael I Cerularius, removedFromOfficeBy, Emperor Isaac I Komnenos]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Isaac I Komnenos
Context triple: [Michael I Cerularius, removedFromOfficeBy, Emperor Isaac I Komnenos]
  • A. Alexios I Komnenos
    Alexios I Komnenos was a Byzantine emperor (r. 1081–1118) known for stabilizing the empire after a period of crisis, initiating the Komnenian restoration, and appealing to the West in ways that helped spark the First Crusade.
  • B. Manuel I Komnenos
    Manuel I Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor of the Komnenian dynasty known for his ambitious military campaigns, active diplomacy with Western Europe and the Crusader states, and efforts to restore imperial power in the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • C. John II Komnenos
    John II Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor known for his effective military campaigns, administrative reforms, and efforts to restore the strength and territory of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos
    Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor whose reign was marked by internal court intrigue, military challenges, and the deepening religious tensions that preceded the East–West Schism.
  • E. Emperor Constans II
    Emperor Constans II was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor known for his long and turbulent reign marked by religious controversies, military conflicts with the Arabs, and an unusual relocation of the imperial court to Syracuse in Sicily.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emperor Isaac I Komnenos
Triple: [Michael I Cerularius, removedFromOfficeBy, Emperor Isaac I Komnenos]
Generated description
Emperor Isaac I Komnenos was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor and military leader who briefly restored fiscal discipline and attempted administrative reforms in the Eastern Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emperor Isaac I Komnenos
Target entity description: Emperor Isaac I Komnenos was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor and military leader who briefly restored fiscal discipline and attempted administrative reforms in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • A. Alexios I Komnenos
    Alexios I Komnenos was a Byzantine emperor (r. 1081–1118) known for stabilizing the empire after a period of crisis, initiating the Komnenian restoration, and appealing to the West in ways that helped spark the First Crusade.
  • B. Manuel I Komnenos
    Manuel I Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor of the Komnenian dynasty known for his ambitious military campaigns, active diplomacy with Western Europe and the Crusader states, and efforts to restore imperial power in the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • C. John II Komnenos
    John II Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor known for his effective military campaigns, administrative reforms, and efforts to restore the strength and territory of the Byzantine Empire.
  • D. Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos
    Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos was an 11th-century Byzantine emperor whose reign was marked by internal court intrigue, military challenges, and the deepening religious tensions that preceded the East–West Schism.
  • E. Emperor Constans II
    Emperor Constans II was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor known for his long and turbulent reign marked by religious controversies, military conflicts with the Arabs, and an unusual relocation of the imperial court to Syracuse in Sicily.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4ac739188190a112f42a5a69c951 completed March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abe04918908190aad08defd1b26d97 completed March 7, 2026, 8:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b1f859f698819087f4ac614071d41f completed March 11, 2026, 11:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b1f8e5cdd08190840321d7ad1fe1e2 completed March 11, 2026, 11:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b1f968f17c81908b1e96f482546b80 completed March 11, 2026, 11:23 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:04 p.m.