Triple
T2889040
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Leo IX |
E59575
|
entity |
| Predicate | heldInCaptivityAt |
P6464
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Benevento |
E204110
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Benevento | Statement: [Pope Leo IX, heldInCaptivityAt, Benevento]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benevento Context triple: [Pope Leo IX, heldInCaptivityAt, Benevento]
-
A.
Beneventum
chosen
Beneventum was an important ancient Roman city in southern Italy, strategically located as a key junction on major roads and known for its military and commercial significance.
-
B.
Caserta
Caserta is a city in southern Italy’s Campania region, best known for its grand 18th-century Royal Palace (Reggia di Caserta), a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
-
C.
Pisae
Pisae is the ancient Roman name for the city of Pisa in Tuscany, Italy, historically significant as a coastal settlement and later a prominent maritime republic.
-
D.
Minturno
Minturno is a historic town in the Lazio region of central Italy, known for its ancient Roman ruins and scenic position near the Tyrrhenian coast.
-
E.
Salerno
Salerno is a historic port city in southern Italy, known for its strategic role in World War II Allied landings and its position on the Tyrrhenian Sea near the Amalfi Coast.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: heldInCaptivityAt Context triple: [Pope Leo IX, heldInCaptivityAt, Benevento]
-
A.
wasImprisonedIn
Indicates that an entity was held in confinement or incarcerated at a particular place or facility.
-
B.
captivityEnd
Indicates the point in time or event at which an entity’s period of captivity or confinement comes to an end.
-
C.
countryOfImprisonment
Indicates the country in which a person or entity is or was imprisoned.
-
D.
placeOfDetention
chosen
Indicates the location or facility where an entity is or was held in detention.
-
E.
imprisonedWith
Indicates that two entities are confined or held in prison together at the same time and place.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4ac739188190a112f42a5a69c951 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:44 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abe04918908190aad08defd1b26d97 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:22 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b4881323dc81908e3e42ce1d0f8a0d |
completed | March 13, 2026, 9:56 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abdd17bcdc8190aa47274a50ba4ad4 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:08 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:04 p.m.