Triple

T2872413
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Doris Kearns Goodwin E56793 entity
Predicate hasWrittenAbout P14097 FINISHED
Object William Howard Taft E19987 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Howard Taft | Statement: [Doris Kearns Goodwin, hasWrittenAbout, William Howard Taft]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Howard Taft
Context triple: [Doris Kearns Goodwin, hasWrittenAbout, William Howard Taft]
  • A. William Howard Taft III
    William Howard Taft III was an American diplomat and academic who notably served as U.S. Ambassador to Ireland in the mid-20th century.
  • B. President William Howard Taft chosen
    President William Howard Taft was the 27th president of the United States, known for his trust-busting policies, later service as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, and significant administrative reforms.
  • C. Horace Dwight Taft
    Horace Dwight Taft was an American educator best known as the founder and long-time headmaster of The Taft School in Watertown, Connecticut.
  • D. Taft
    Taft is a small oil-producing city in southwestern Kern County, California, known historically for its role in the petroleum industry.
  • E. Owen Josephus Roberts
    Owen Josephus Roberts was an American lawyer and U.S. Supreme Court associate justice (1930–1945) known for his pivotal role in shifting the Court’s stance on New Deal legislation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4a4ced288190ab6d3e062d10f7f6 completed March 6, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdfe46a1c819084399a191f0dfe9c completed March 7, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b01db40e388190a208fe58e2ed6029 completed March 10, 2026, 1:33 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:03 p.m.