Triple

T2869838
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Stuart Darwin E63531 entity
Predicate surnameHistoricallyAssociatedWith P2834 FINISHED
Object Charles Darwin E320 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Darwin | Statement: [Stuart Darwin, surnameHistoricallyAssociatedWith, Charles Darwin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Darwin
Context triple: [Stuart Darwin, surnameHistoricallyAssociatedWith, Charles Darwin]
  • A. Charles Darwin chosen
    Charles Darwin was a 19th-century English naturalist whose theory of evolution by natural selection revolutionized biology and our understanding of life on Earth.
  • B. Mark Darwin
    Mark Darwin is one of the two sons of British former teacher and convicted fraudster John Darwin, who became widely known due to his father's infamous "canoe man" disappearance and insurance scam.
  • C. Edward Darwin
    Edward Darwin was a member of the Darwin family of 19th-century England, related to the naturalist Charles Darwin through their shared extended family lineage.
  • D. Thomas Henry Huxley
    Thomas Henry Huxley was a 19th-century English biologist and public intellectual known as “Darwin’s Bulldog” for his vigorous advocacy of evolutionary theory and his contributions to comparative anatomy and science education.
  • E. Chris Darwin
    Chris Darwin is an Australian conservationist and great-great-grandson of Charles Darwin, known for his environmental advocacy and efforts to protect biodiversity.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: surnameHistoricallyAssociatedWith
Context triple: [Stuart Darwin, surnameHistoricallyAssociatedWith, Charles Darwin]
  • A. usedAsSurnameInCountry
    Indicates that a particular name functions as a family surname within the specified country.
  • B. surnamePortmanteauOf
    Indicates that one surname is formed as a portmanteau by blending parts of two or more other surnames.
  • C. religiousNamesake
    Indicates that one entity serves as the religiously significant figure, concept, or object after which the other entity is named.
  • D. historicallyRecognizedAs
    Indicates that an entity has been acknowledged or designated under a particular name, status, or role during a past historical period.
  • E. historicallyBorneBy chosen
    Indicates that an entity has carried, possessed, or used another entity (such as a name, title, or symbol) at some point in the past.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c42fb8c8190b36e161d47c03b81 completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdfe15ff081908dd1dad62c292b2b completed March 7, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0314fe01081908dad360ba7f3944e completed March 10, 2026, 2:57 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abdd142e4c8190b424cb0c5ff40d04 completed March 7, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.