Triple

T2864634
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sino-Vietnamese War E63407 entity
Predicate majorBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Cao Bằng
The Battle of Cao Bằng was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a significant role in the course of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
E307137 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Cao Bằng | Statement: [Sino-Vietnamese War, majorBattle, Battle of Cao Bằng]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Cao Bằng
Context triple: [Sino-Vietnamese War, majorBattle, Battle of Cao Bằng]
  • A. Battle of Lạng Sơn
    The Battle of Lạng Sơn was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a decisive role in the course and outcome of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
  • B. Battle of Ap Bac
    The Battle of Ap Bac was a pivotal 1963 Vietnam War clash in the Mekong Delta where outnumbered Viet Cong forces successfully resisted South Vietnamese and U.S.-advised troops, exposing major weaknesses in American-backed military strategy.
  • C. Battle of Koh Tang
    The Battle of Koh Tang was a 1975 U.S.–Cambodian military clash over the seizure of the American merchant ship SS Mayaguez, often regarded as one of the last official battles of the Vietnam War era.
  • D. Battle of Feng-tao
    The Battle of Feng-tao was a naval engagement in 1894 between Chinese and Japanese forces near Pungdo Island that helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
  • E. Battle of Kontum
    The Battle of Kontum was a major 1972 Vietnam War engagement in the Central Highlands where South Vietnamese and U.S. forces successfully halted a large North Vietnamese offensive.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Cao Bằng
Triple: [Sino-Vietnamese War, majorBattle, Battle of Cao Bằng]
Generated description
The Battle of Cao Bằng was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a significant role in the course of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Cao Bằng
Target entity description: The Battle of Cao Bằng was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a significant role in the course of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
  • A. Battle of Lạng Sơn
    The Battle of Lạng Sơn was a key 1979 clash between Chinese and Vietnamese forces in northern Vietnam that played a decisive role in the course and outcome of the Sino-Vietnamese War.
  • B. Battle of Ap Bac
    The Battle of Ap Bac was a pivotal 1963 Vietnam War clash in the Mekong Delta where outnumbered Viet Cong forces successfully resisted South Vietnamese and U.S.-advised troops, exposing major weaknesses in American-backed military strategy.
  • C. Battle of Koh Tang
    The Battle of Koh Tang was a 1975 U.S.–Cambodian military clash over the seizure of the American merchant ship SS Mayaguez, often regarded as one of the last official battles of the Vietnam War era.
  • D. Battle of Feng-tao
    The Battle of Feng-tao was a naval engagement in 1894 between Chinese and Japanese forces near Pungdo Island that helped trigger the First Sino-Japanese War.
  • E. Battle of Kontum
    The Battle of Kontum was a major 1972 Vietnam War engagement in the Central Highlands where South Vietnamese and U.S. forces successfully halted a large North Vietnamese offensive.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c42fb8c8190b36e161d47c03b81 completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdfb9e64c819087b1a47caeb174d5 completed March 7, 2026, 8:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b0314baa408190b1b398dcfaa29c53 completed March 10, 2026, 2:57 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69b0351dc18c8190bcd047ccabaa47bc completed March 10, 2026, 3:13 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69b035ce3f8481908673a072eb2e6dcd completed March 10, 2026, 3:16 p.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.