Triple

T2860191
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frank Nitti E63300 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object Francesco Raffaele Nitto
Francesco Raffaele Nitto, better known as Frank Nitti, was a prominent Italian-American mobster and key figure in Al Capone’s Chicago Outfit during the Prohibition era.
E463139 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francesco Raffaele Nitto | Statement: [Frank Nitti, fullName, Francesco Raffaele Nitto]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Raffaele Nitto
Context triple: [Frank Nitti, fullName, Francesco Raffaele Nitto]
  • A. Francesco Saverio Borrelli
    Francesco Saverio Borrelli was an Italian magistrate best known for leading the Milan prosecutors’ office during the landmark Mani Pulite (“Clean Hands”) anti-corruption investigations of the early 1990s.
  • B. Giuseppe Marrucci
    Giuseppe Marrucci is a distinguished scientist in the field of rheology and polymer science, recognized for his influential theoretical and experimental contributions.
  • C. Francesco Stelluti
    Francesco Stelluti was a 17th-century Italian scientist and polymath, known as an early member of the Accademia dei Lincei and one of the first to publish microscopic observations.
  • D. Luigi Cagni
    Luigi Cagni is an Italian football manager and former defender best known for coaching several Serie A and Serie B clubs, including successful spells with teams like Piacenza and Empoli.
  • E. Francesco Giorgi
    Francesco Giorgi was a 16th-century Venetian Franciscan friar, philosopher, and mystic known for integrating Christian theology with Kabbalistic and Neoplatonic thought in his influential work "De harmonia mundi."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francesco Raffaele Nitto
Triple: [Frank Nitti, fullName, Francesco Raffaele Nitto]
Generated description
Francesco Raffaele Nitto, better known as Frank Nitti, was a prominent Italian-American mobster and key figure in Al Capone’s Chicago Outfit during the Prohibition era.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francesco Raffaele Nitto
Target entity description: Francesco Raffaele Nitto, better known as Frank Nitti, was a prominent Italian-American mobster and key figure in Al Capone’s Chicago Outfit during the Prohibition era.
  • A. Francesco Saverio Borrelli
    Francesco Saverio Borrelli was an Italian magistrate best known for leading the Milan prosecutors’ office during the landmark Mani Pulite (“Clean Hands”) anti-corruption investigations of the early 1990s.
  • B. Giuseppe Marrucci
    Giuseppe Marrucci is a distinguished scientist in the field of rheology and polymer science, recognized for his influential theoretical and experimental contributions.
  • C. Francesco Stelluti
    Francesco Stelluti was a 17th-century Italian scientist and polymath, known as an early member of the Accademia dei Lincei and one of the first to publish microscopic observations.
  • D. Luigi Cagni
    Luigi Cagni is an Italian football manager and former defender best known for coaching several Serie A and Serie B clubs, including successful spells with teams like Piacenza and Empoli.
  • E. Francesco Giorgi
    Francesco Giorgi was a 16th-century Venetian Franciscan friar, philosopher, and mystic known for integrating Christian theology with Kabbalistic and Neoplatonic thought in his influential work "De harmonia mundi."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c41e8c08190a9e8f5249cc12610 completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdf8c676c8190ab29f89d50bd09c3 completed March 7, 2026, 8:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be0ffd52188190addb5fa69c45e9d7 completed March 21, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be10cce8d0819093c9f1c721142e48 completed March 21, 2026, 3:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be119987bc8190b0b0f75a2c07a60c completed March 21, 2026, 3:33 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.