Triple
T285774
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Constantine the Great |
E5881
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedCityOnSiteOf |
P10357
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Byzantium |
E31350
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantium | Statement: [Constantine the Great, foundedCityOnSiteOf, Byzantium]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantium Context triple: [Constantine the Great, foundedCityOnSiteOf, Byzantium]
-
A.
Byzantium
chosen
Byzantium was an ancient Greek city on the Bosporus that later became the Roman and Byzantine imperial capital of Constantinople, now Istanbul.
-
B.
Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire was the eastern continuation of the Roman Empire, centered on Constantinople, renowned for its Orthodox Christian culture, Greek-speaking administration, and preservation of classical knowledge through the Middle Ages.
-
C.
Latin Empire
The Latin Empire was a crusader state established by Western European powers after the Fourth Crusade, ruling parts of the former Byzantine Empire from Constantinople in the early 13th century.
-
D.
Byzantine Egypt
Byzantine Egypt was the eastern Roman Empire’s province in northeastern Africa, centered on Alexandria and known for its strategic, economic, and religious importance from the 4th to 7th centuries.
-
E.
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: foundedCityOnSiteOf Context triple: [Constantine the Great, foundedCityOnSiteOf, Byzantium]
-
A.
placeFounded
Indicates the location where an entity (such as an organization or institution) was originally established or founded.
-
B.
ancestralSeatOf
Indicates that one entity is the traditional or original home, origin place, or foundational location associated with the lineage, heritage, or authority of another entity.
-
C.
foundedAs
Indicates the original name or form under which an organization, institution, or entity was first established.
-
D.
isFoundedOn
Indicates that one entity is established, created, or based upon another entity as its foundational source or principle.
-
E.
foundedOn
Indicates that an entity was established, created, or brought into existence on a specific date or point in time.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25946a7ac8190a78871c210213272 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2605b372c8190831570aa6532cc96 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3c8b2a8a081908b45c15fae160d9e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:03 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b7a8d148190aacdcc8ccb35c7f3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a2605a3d988190a8872169fd8eb2e8 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m.