Triple
T2852040
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Leonhard Euler |
E63113
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Euler characteristic in topology |
E54784
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Euler characteristic in topology | Statement: [Leonhard Euler, notableFor, Euler characteristic in topology]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Euler characteristic in topology Context triple: [Leonhard Euler, notableFor, Euler characteristic in topology]
-
A.
Poincaré–Hopf theorem
The Poincaré–Hopf theorem is a fundamental result in differential topology that relates the sum of the indices of a vector field’s isolated zeros on a compact manifold to the manifold’s Euler characteristic.
-
B.
Lefschetz fixed-point theorem
The Lefschetz fixed-point theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic topology that relates the number of fixed points of a continuous map on a topological space to traces of the induced maps on its homology groups.
-
C.
Poincaré duality
Poincaré duality is a fundamental theorem in algebraic topology that relates the homology and cohomology groups of an oriented closed manifold in complementary dimensions.
-
D.
Alexandrov–Čech cohomology
Alexandrov–Čech cohomology is a topological cohomology theory that computes invariants of spaces using inverse limits over open covers, closely related to and often coinciding with sheaf cohomology.
-
E.
Euler’s polyhedron formula
chosen
Euler’s polyhedron formula is a fundamental result in topology and geometry that relates the numbers of vertices, edges, and faces of a convex polyhedron through the equation V − E + F = 2.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4c407c408190857d25e027155ce9 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abdf5ca2648190bd32c6ec4b0dd3b6 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:18 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afe8e4e0b881908de5c4927609725e |
completed | March 10, 2026, 9:48 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.