Triple
T284941
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Colosseum |
E5867
|
entity |
| Predicate | builtUnderEmperor |
P7942
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Vespasian |
E12684
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vespasian | Statement: [Colosseum, builtUnderEmperor, Vespasian]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vespasian Context triple: [Colosseum, builtUnderEmperor, Vespasian]
-
A.
Vespasian
chosen
Vespasian was a 1st-century Roman emperor best known for restoring stability after Nero’s reign and initiating major building projects such as the Colosseum.
-
B.
Tiberius
Tiberius was the second Roman emperor, ruling from AD 14 to 37, known for his capable early administration and later reclusive, often harsh governance.
-
C.
Hadrian
Hadrian was a 2nd-century Roman emperor best known for consolidating and fortifying the empire’s frontiers, including commissioning Hadrian’s Wall in Britain, and for his extensive building projects and patronage of Greek culture.
-
D.
Flavius
Flavius is a common Roman praenomen and family name frequently borne by late Roman emperors and officials, including Romulus Augustulus.
-
E.
Trajan
Trajan was a highly esteemed Roman emperor known for expanding the empire to its greatest territorial extent and overseeing a period of military success and public building projects.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: builtUnderEmperor Context triple: [Colosseum, builtUnderEmperor, Vespasian]
-
A.
builtDuringReignOf
chosen
Indicates that something was constructed while a particular ruler or authority was in power.
-
B.
firstRecordedEmperorStatus
Indicates that the subject is recognized as the earliest historically recorded individual to hold the status or title of emperor.
-
C.
reigningEmperorPersonalName
Indicates the personal name of the individual who is currently serving as the reigning emperor.
-
D.
previousEmperorReignName
Indicates that the subject emperor’s reign name immediately precedes the object emperor’s reign name in historical succession.
-
E.
cityDuringImperialPeriod
Indicates that a location functioned as a city during a specified imperial or empire-dominated historical period.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a25946a7ac8190a78871c210213272 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2605b372c8190831570aa6532cc96 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3d4de751081908703ac3d1dba9f7b |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:55 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b7a8d148190aacdcc8ccb35c7f3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:05 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m.