Triple

T2846375
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lateran Treaty E62992 entity
Predicate popeDuringSigning P26801 FINISHED
Object Pope Pius XI E52227 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Pius XI | Statement: [Lateran Treaty, popeDuringSigning, Pope Pius XI]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Pius XI
Context triple: [Lateran Treaty, popeDuringSigning, Pope Pius XI]
  • A. Pope Pius XI chosen
    Pope Pius XI was the head of the Catholic Church from 1922 to 1939, known for his encyclicals addressing totalitarian ideologies, his concordats with various states, and his efforts to promote science and Catholic social teaching.
  • B. Pope Pius X
    Pope Pius X was the head of the Catholic Church from 1903 to 1914, known for his liturgical reforms, promotion of frequent communion, and strong opposition to modernist theology.
  • C. Pope Benedict XV
    Pope Benedict XV was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 1914 to 1922, noted for his efforts to promote peace during World War I and his reforms of church administration and missionary activity.
  • D. Pope Pius XII
    Pope Pius XII was the head of the Catholic Church during World War II, known for his controversial wartime diplomacy, efforts to aid refugees, and significant influence on mid-20th-century Catholic doctrine and hierarchy.
  • E. Pope Leo XIII
    Pope Leo XIII was the head of the Catholic Church from 1878 to 1903, known for his influential social encyclical *Rerum Novarum* and his strong promotion of Marian devotion and the Rosary.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: popeDuringSigning
Context triple: [Lateran Treaty, popeDuringSigning, Pope Pius XI]
  • A. popeAtTimeOfIssue
    Indicates that a specified individual was the reigning pope at the time a particular document, decree, or issue was formally issued.
  • B. officeholderAtSigning
    Indicates that an individual held a particular office or position at the time a specific document or agreement was signed.
  • C. tookPlaceDuringPontificateOf chosen
    Indicates that an event or occurrence happened within the time span of a specific pope’s pontificate.
  • D. recognizesPopeAs
    Indicates that one entity acknowledges and accepts another entity as the legitimate Pope.
  • E. associatedWithPope
    Indicates a relationship in which an entity is connected or linked in some notable way to a pope.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab4c407c408190857d25e027155ce9 completed March 6, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abdf3d00708190966a477fdd855f23 completed March 7, 2026, 8:18 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69b08644192481909cb5ec394148adf4 completed March 10, 2026, 8:59 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abdd0e86808190bcefffafbd3cd441 completed March 7, 2026, 8:08 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 10:02 p.m.