Triple

T28456413
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valença E716725 entity
Predicate hasFortificationName P181133 FINISHED
Object Fortaleza de Valença
Fortaleza de Valença is a historic Portuguese border fortress complex overlooking the Minho River, built to defend the town of Valença against invasions from neighboring Spain.
 E1821141 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fortaleza de Valença | Statement: [Valença, hasFortificationName, Fortaleza de Valença]
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fortaleza de Valença
Triple: [Valença, hasFortificationName, Fortaleza de Valença]
Generated description
Fortaleza de Valença is a historic Portuguese border fortress complex overlooking the Minho River, built to defend the town of Valença against invasions from neighboring Spain.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: hasFortificationName
Context triple: [Valença, hasFortificationName, Fortaleza de Valença]
  • A. hasFortificationRole
    Indicates that an entity serves a defensive or protective function within a fortification or fortified structure.
  • B. hasFortifications
    Indicates that one entity possesses or is equipped with defensive structures or fortification works associated with it.
  • C. isFortifiedWith
    Indicates that one entity has been strengthened, enriched, or supplemented by the addition of another entity.
  • D. isFortifiedCity
    Indicates that a city is strengthened with defensive structures or fortifications, such as walls, ramparts, or similar protective works.
  • E. hasFortificationNearby
    Indicates that one entity is located in proximity to, or within the immediate area of, a fortification structure associated with it.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69efd6b76f8c8190a7ba908aca280942 completed April 27, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f7626667f48190ad90867eb67ec582 completed May 3, 2026, 2:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a1cac3d8cd8819093129de4bae99382 completed May 31, 2026, 9:46 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a1cac9b7c088190972eb6d682ce1c73 completed May 31, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a1cad27e5e48190b2f917c1a51965e0 completed May 31, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69f76175d6608190b60b268e20f49ed9 completed May 3, 2026, 2:53 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69f762651e088190baa21f25378a6065 completed May 3, 2026, 2:57 p.m.
Created at: April 28, 2026, 1:54 a.m.