Triple

T283135
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arabs E5830 entity
Predicate notableHistoricalCenter P958 FINISHED
Object Cordoba (historical)
Cordoba (historical) was a major medieval city in Al-Andalus renowned as a political, cultural, and intellectual center of the Islamic world, especially during the Umayyad Caliphate.
 E37664 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cordoba (historical) | Statement: [Arabs, notableHistoricalCenter, Cordoba (historical)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cordoba (historical)
Context triple: [Arabs, notableHistoricalCenter, Cordoba (historical)]
  • A. Granada
    Granada is a historic city in southern Spain, renowned as the last stronghold of Muslim rule on the Iberian Peninsula and home to the famed Alhambra palace.
  • B. Seville, Spain
    Seville, Spain is a historic Andalusian city renowned for its Moorish-influenced architecture, vibrant flamenco culture, and landmarks such as the Seville Cathedral and the Alcázar.
  • C. Salamanca
    Salamanca is a Chilean town and municipality in the Coquimbo Region, known for its agricultural production and location in the Choapa Valley.
  • D. Málaga
    Málaga is a historic port city on Spain’s Costa del Sol, renowned for its Mediterranean beaches, rich Andalusian culture, and as the birthplace of artist Pablo Picasso.
  • E. Cadiz
    Cádiz is an ancient port city in southwestern Spain that historically served as a major hub for transatlantic Spanish galleon trade and remains known for its maritime heritage and coastal charm.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cordoba (historical)
Triple: [Arabs, notableHistoricalCenter, Cordoba (historical)]
Generated description
Cordoba (historical) was a major medieval city in Al-Andalus renowned as a political, cultural, and intellectual center of the Islamic world, especially during the Umayyad Caliphate.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cordoba (historical)
Target entity description: Cordoba (historical) was a major medieval city in Al-Andalus renowned as a political, cultural, and intellectual center of the Islamic world, especially during the Umayyad Caliphate.
  • A. Granada
    Granada is a historic city in southern Spain, renowned as the last stronghold of Muslim rule on the Iberian Peninsula and home to the famed Alhambra palace.
  • B. Seville, Spain
    Seville, Spain is a historic Andalusian city renowned for its Moorish-influenced architecture, vibrant flamenco culture, and landmarks such as the Seville Cathedral and the Alcázar.
  • C. Salamanca
    Salamanca is a Chilean town and municipality in the Coquimbo Region, known for its agricultural production and location in the Choapa Valley.
  • D. Málaga
    Málaga is a historic port city on Spain’s Costa del Sol, renowned for its Mediterranean beaches, rich Andalusian culture, and as the birthplace of artist Pablo Picasso.
  • E. Cadiz
    Cádiz is an ancient port city in southwestern Spain that historically served as a major hub for transatlantic Spanish galleon trade and remains known for its maritime heritage and coastal charm.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a25946a7ac8190a78871c210213272 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a260d0dae48190a2ec98d0186fd792 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3a3387b1c81909740dfe735efb399 completed March 1, 2026, 2:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3a3dfd2e08190855c8484888f5e3a completed March 1, 2026, 2:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3a437525c8190b850a8fa841a3af8 completed March 1, 2026, 2:28 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 3:02 a.m.