Triple
T2802887
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Werner Koch |
E53185
|
entity |
| Predicate | employer |
P7
|
FINISHED |
| Object | GnuPG project |
E61959
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: GnuPG project | Statement: [Werner Koch, employer, GnuPG project]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: GnuPG project Context triple: [Werner Koch, employer, GnuPG project]
-
A.
GNU Privacy Guard
chosen
GNU Privacy Guard is a free, open-source implementation of the OpenPGP standard used for encrypting and signing data and communications.
-
B.
PGP
PGP (Pretty Good Privacy) is an encryption program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication for data communication, most notably for securing emails and files.
-
C.
GNU Project
The GNU Project is a free software initiative that created many core components of the GNU/Linux operating system and pioneered the modern free software movement.
-
D.
ElGamal
ElGamal is a public-key cryptosystem based on the discrete logarithm problem, widely used for secure encryption and digital signatures in various cryptographic protocols.
-
E.
Crypto Forum Research Group
The Crypto Forum Research Group is an IRTF research group that focuses on the development, analysis, and guidance for the use of modern cryptographic mechanisms in Internet protocols.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab495a90788190941b6917e1eca3a6 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abde12b33481908b276760a922db9c |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afc671964c81908cff1cfbd70c3786 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 7:21 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:58 p.m.