Triple

T2802853
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duchy of Bourbon E53184 entity
Predicate houseProduced P43310 FINISHED
Object Kings of Parma
Kings of Parma were the monarchs of the Duchy of Parma, an Italian state historically ruled by members of prominent European dynasties such as the Bourbons.
 E300434 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kings of Parma | Statement: [Duchy of Bourbon, houseProduced, Kings of Parma]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kings of Parma
Context triple: [Duchy of Bourbon, houseProduced, Kings of Parma]
  • A. Prince of Parma
    Prince of Parma is a noble title historically associated with the ruling Farnese family over the Duchy of Parma in northern Italy.
  • B. King of Naples
    The King of Naples was the sovereign ruler of the historical Kingdom of Naples in southern Italy, a title held at various times by different European dynasties.
  • C. Prince of Naples
    The Prince of Naples was the hereditary title traditionally borne by the heir apparent to the Italian throne during the Kingdom of Italy.
  • D. El Duque
    El Duque is the nickname of Orlando Hernández, a Cuban-born Major League Baseball pitcher best known for his postseason success with the New York Yankees in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
  • E. Prince of Taranto
    The Prince of Taranto was a prominent feudal ruler in southern Italy during the Middle Ages, often associated with Norman and later Angevin control over the Taranto region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kings of Parma
Triple: [Duchy of Bourbon, houseProduced, Kings of Parma]
Generated description
Kings of Parma were the monarchs of the Duchy of Parma, an Italian state historically ruled by members of prominent European dynasties such as the Bourbons.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kings of Parma
Target entity description: Kings of Parma were the monarchs of the Duchy of Parma, an Italian state historically ruled by members of prominent European dynasties such as the Bourbons.
  • A. Prince of Parma
    Prince of Parma is a noble title historically associated with the ruling Farnese family over the Duchy of Parma in northern Italy.
  • B. King of Naples
    The King of Naples was the sovereign ruler of the historical Kingdom of Naples in southern Italy, a title held at various times by different European dynasties.
  • C. Prince of Naples
    The Prince of Naples was the hereditary title traditionally borne by the heir apparent to the Italian throne during the Kingdom of Italy.
  • D. El Duque
    El Duque is the nickname of Orlando Hernández, a Cuban-born Major League Baseball pitcher best known for his postseason success with the New York Yankees in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
  • E. Prince of Taranto
    The Prince of Taranto was a prominent feudal ruler in southern Italy during the Middle Ages, often associated with Norman and later Angevin control over the Taranto region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ab495a90788190941b6917e1eca3a6 completed March 6, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abe0895e5881909702e69aaee5c425 completed March 7, 2026, 8:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69afc671964c81908cff1cfbd70c3786 completed March 10, 2026, 7:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69afcb9f73588190852ec35db9d9a7fd completed March 10, 2026, 7:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69afcc0ddc188190a0d79974701556dd completed March 10, 2026, 7:45 a.m.
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:58 p.m.