Triple

T279064
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Crimean Khanate E5313 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Nogai Horde
The Nogai Horde was a confederation of Turkic-Mongol nomadic tribes that dominated the steppe north of the Black and Caspian Seas from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
E36721 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nogai Horde | Statement: [Crimean Khanate, borderedBy, Nogai Horde]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nogai Horde
Context triple: [Crimean Khanate, borderedBy, Nogai Horde]
  • A. Mongol
    The Mongols were a Central and Northeast Asian nomadic people who, under leaders like Genghis Khan, created one of the largest contiguous empires in history and profoundly influenced Eurasian politics, culture, and trade.
  • B. Crimean Khanate
    The Crimean Khanate was a Turkic Tatar state and vassal of the Ottoman Empire that controlled the Crimean Peninsula and surrounding steppes from the 15th to the 18th century, known for its role in Black Sea politics and slave raids into Eastern Europe.
  • C. Timurid dynasty
    The Timurid dynasty was a Turco-Mongol ruling family founded by Timur (Tamerlane) that established a major empire in Central Asia and Iran and later gave rise to the Mughal rulers of the Indian subcontinent.
  • D. Seljuk Sultanate of Rum
    The Seljuk Sultanate of Rum was a medieval Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim state in Anatolia that played a key role in the region’s political and cultural transformation before the rise of the Ottomans.
  • E. Gurians
    Gurians are a regional Georgian ethnic group from the historical province of Guria in western Georgia, known for their distinct dialect, folklore, and cultural traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nogai Horde
Triple: [Crimean Khanate, borderedBy, Nogai Horde]
Generated description
The Nogai Horde was a confederation of Turkic-Mongol nomadic tribes that dominated the steppe north of the Black and Caspian Seas from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nogai Horde
Target entity description: The Nogai Horde was a confederation of Turkic-Mongol nomadic tribes that dominated the steppe north of the Black and Caspian Seas from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • A. Mongol
    The Mongols were a Central and Northeast Asian nomadic people who, under leaders like Genghis Khan, created one of the largest contiguous empires in history and profoundly influenced Eurasian politics, culture, and trade.
  • B. Crimean Khanate
    The Crimean Khanate was a Turkic Tatar state and vassal of the Ottoman Empire that controlled the Crimean Peninsula and surrounding steppes from the 15th to the 18th century, known for its role in Black Sea politics and slave raids into Eastern Europe.
  • C. Timurid dynasty
    The Timurid dynasty was a Turco-Mongol ruling family founded by Timur (Tamerlane) that established a major empire in Central Asia and Iran and later gave rise to the Mughal rulers of the Indian subcontinent.
  • D. Seljuk Sultanate of Rum
    The Seljuk Sultanate of Rum was a medieval Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim state in Anatolia that played a key role in the region’s political and cultural transformation before the rise of the Ottomans.
  • E. Gurians
    Gurians are a regional Georgian ethnic group from the historical province of Guria in western Georgia, known for their distinct dialect, folklore, and cultural traditions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a257e6c8788190987dfe705ca2912a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:50 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25def95c48190bb8ab2259f67b583 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a399a5913c819082fac6bb344bd585 completed March 1, 2026, 1:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a39a42ae04819094f90652cd1c89fe completed March 1, 2026, 1:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a39bdf26fc81908e0617ccf3ae36d1 completed March 1, 2026, 1:52 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:59 a.m.