Triple
T2746546
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ulm Hauptbahnhof |
E60882
|
entity |
| Predicate | railwayLine |
P848
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ulm–Oberstdorf railway
The Ulm–Oberstdorf railway is a German rail line in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg that connects the city of Ulm with the Alpine resort town of Oberstdorf, serving as an important regional passenger route into the Allgäu region.
|
E301301
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ulm–Oberstdorf railway | Statement: [Ulm Hauptbahnhof, railwayLine, Ulm–Oberstdorf railway]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ulm–Oberstdorf railway Context triple: [Ulm Hauptbahnhof, railwayLine, Ulm–Oberstdorf railway]
-
A.
Ulm–Sigmaringen railway
The Ulm–Sigmaringen railway is a regional rail line in the German state of Baden-Württemberg that connects the city of Ulm with Sigmaringen through the Swabian Jura.
-
B.
Bayerische Zugspitzbahn
Bayerische Zugspitzbahn is a Bavarian cogwheel railway that transports passengers from Garmisch-Partenkirchen up toward Germany’s highest peak, the Zugspitze.
-
C.
Ulm–Augsburg railway
The Ulm–Augsburg railway is a major rail line in southern Germany that connects the cities of Ulm and Augsburg and forms part of an important east–west transport corridor.
-
D.
Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway
The Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway is a mainline rail route in southern Germany connecting the inland city of Ulm with the lakeside city of Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance.
-
E.
Stuttgart–Ulm railway
The Stuttgart–Ulm railway is a major German rail corridor in Baden-Württemberg that connects the state capital Stuttgart with the city of Ulm and forms part of an important east–west European transport axis.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ulm–Oberstdorf railway Triple: [Ulm Hauptbahnhof, railwayLine, Ulm–Oberstdorf railway]
Generated description
The Ulm–Oberstdorf railway is a German rail line in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg that connects the city of Ulm with the Alpine resort town of Oberstdorf, serving as an important regional passenger route into the Allgäu region.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ulm–Oberstdorf railway Target entity description: The Ulm–Oberstdorf railway is a German rail line in Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg that connects the city of Ulm with the Alpine resort town of Oberstdorf, serving as an important regional passenger route into the Allgäu region.
-
A.
Ulm–Sigmaringen railway
The Ulm–Sigmaringen railway is a regional rail line in the German state of Baden-Württemberg that connects the city of Ulm with Sigmaringen through the Swabian Jura.
-
B.
Bayerische Zugspitzbahn
Bayerische Zugspitzbahn is a Bavarian cogwheel railway that transports passengers from Garmisch-Partenkirchen up toward Germany’s highest peak, the Zugspitze.
-
C.
Ulm–Augsburg railway
The Ulm–Augsburg railway is a major rail line in southern Germany that connects the cities of Ulm and Augsburg and forms part of an important east–west transport corridor.
-
D.
Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway
The Ulm–Friedrichshafen railway is a mainline rail route in southern Germany connecting the inland city of Ulm with the lakeside city of Friedrichshafen on Lake Constance.
-
E.
Stuttgart–Ulm railway
The Stuttgart–Ulm railway is a major German rail corridor in Baden-Württemberg that connects the state capital Stuttgart with the city of Ulm and forms part of an important east–west European transport axis.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ab4b79846081909096725374d65ce9 |
completed | March 6, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abdb4ed6bc8190876c1d188b97692b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afce87cb3c8190a9cb28a443b787e0 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 7:55 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69afcfb39a808190a238df2b0c958ee6 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 8 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69afd00cff448190b9b580f972494d8c |
completed | March 10, 2026, 8:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 6, 2026, 9:56 p.m.